The present application belongs to the field of material evidence management and
data security technology, and discloses a material evidence storage, modification, upgrading and storage
system for criminal investigation, which comprises a material evidence input module, a
hash chain construction module, a material evidence modification module, a material evidence upgrading module, an integrity
verification module, a permission management module and a storage medium. Through dynamic salt value generation and
hash chain structure, each operation of the material evidence is linked to an unalterable node sequence, realizing full-process
traceability and
tamper resistance. Combined with
digital signature and regular integrity
verification, data tampering is automatically detected and an alarm is given. At the same time, based on
digital signature verification, identity and permission strategy table control access, and
hash chain protection of operation logs, fine
access control and security audit are realized, solving the technical problems of traditional hash
algorithm vulnerability, operation history loss, tampering difficulty and extensive permission management.