The invention discloses a leaving-factory detection device based on communication equipment production and a detection method thereof, which relate to the technical field of communication equipment production. The leaving-factory detection device based on communication equipment production comprises a port detection device and anti-interference detection device. The detection method comprises thefollowing steps of S1, wire arrangement and wire connection detection, S2, port detection, S3, anti-interference detection and S4, appearance detection. Wire arrangement, wire connection, port performance and anti-interference performance of leaving-factory communication equipment can be detected, supervision on the production quality of the communication equipment is further enhanced, the detection method of the detection device is simple, detection alone can be realized, a computer does not need to be used, the occupied resources are few, the cost is low, the operation is simple, the time isshort, and the efficiency is high.