The invention provides a large
power grid overall situation on-line integrated quantitative evaluation method based on a response. The method comprises a first step of acquiring
power grid topology structural information from an
SCADA system and an EMS
system and establishing a corresponding relation between the
power grid topology structural information and a WAMS
system power grid component, a second step of acquiring present power grid operation method trend data from the
SCADA system or the EMS system or a WAMS system or acquiring various preconceived trends or
transient state fault
time domain data from a DSA system, and a third step of dividing responding data into two operation scenes including a
steady state (or a quasi-
stable state) and a
transient state (or a dynamic state) in a macroscopic mode, wherein static state stabilization situation assessment is carried out on a power grid through an on-line node-facing method, and
transient state stabilization situation assessment is carried out on the power grid through an on-line unit-facing method. Static state and transient state comprehensive assessment indicators are constructed based on component class thermostabilization,
electric parameter acceptable range and system class stabilization, the comprehensiveness and reasonability of the overall situation assessment indicators are improved, and the efficiency of overall situation integrated assessment is improved through the method that tasks are carried out at the same time.