The invention discloses a polypeptide
nanoring material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
high polymer materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: co-assembling poly (gamma-benzyl ester-L-
glutamic acid) (PBLG) and achiral
triphenylamine derivatives {N, N-bis (2-methylphenyl)
aniline (MTPA), 4-(5-
aldehyde-2, 2 ': 5', 2 ''-terthienyl)-N, N-bis (2-methylphenyl)
aniline (MTTH) or 4-[5-(2, 2-dicyanovinyl)
thiophene-2-yl]-N, N-bis (2-methylphenyl)
aniline (MTTV)} to obtain the poly (gamma-benzyl ester-L-
glutamic acid)-N, N-bis (2-methylphenyl) aniline derivative. According to the present invention, the emission of multi-color circularly polarized light (CPL) (
near ultraviolet to deep
red light, 370-660 nm) is achieved, and the maximum
luminescence asymmetry factor (glum) is up to 1.1 * 10 <-2 >, and is improved by more than 30% compared with the prior art. Meanwhile, the generation inhibition rate of
reactive oxygen species (ROS) is increased to 98% or above through a compact
nanostructure of the material, the problem of
phototoxicity of traditional
triphenylamine derivatives is solved, and the material is suitable for high-resolution
biological imaging and targeted diagnosis and treatment.