The invention discloses a superconducting
diode device based on a single-layer
niobium nitride nanoring and a control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
superconducting electronics, the superconducting
diode device comprises an insulating substrate and a
niobium nitride layer, the
niobium nitride layer comprises a first working line, a second working line and an intermediate ring, the first working line comprises a first
line segment, a second
line segment and a first middle part, the second working line comprises a third
line segment, a fourth line segment and a second middle part, and the middle ring is connected with the first middle part and the second middle part. According to the invention, the single-layer
niobium nitride thin film is used, and by virtue of the effects of the geometrically asymmetric nano circular ring and an external
magnetic field, a superconductive
diode structure with an extremely small structure and a single layer is realized, so that the size of the device is greatly reduced, high-density integration and
miniaturization application are facilitated, and low-power-consumption and high-speed rectification control is facilitated to be realized; the difficulty of material and interface control is greatly reduced; the process flow is simple, the
repeatability is good, the preparation cost is reduced, and the device consistency is improved.