The invention discloses a space-time filtering method and device for
adaptive selection of a dynamic residual threshold, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring
remote sensing time sequence image data of a target area; and training the model and predicting the possible change trend of the
remote sensing time sequence data to obtain a prediction result of the
remote sensing time sequence data. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, calculating an
image prediction value, then calculating an absolute residual error between the
image prediction value and an image true value, selecting a residual error threshold value determined based on an absolute residual error median, a
quartile distance, skewness and kurtosis as a threshold value selected by a filtering method, and specifically, for a high residual error region, adopting a space-time weighted filtering strategy combined with an
Euclidean distance; and for a low residual error region, a
time domain filtering
reconstruction method is adopted, so that the non-systematic
noise is suppressed while the image continuity is ensured. Compared with the prior art, the method has higher
automation degree and adaptability, and is particularly suitable for remote sensing time sequence
data processing in high-altitude, frequent-cloud-cover or complex
terrain areas.