The invention provides a ship communication receiver convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a receiving antenna, a bottom connecting plate, a connecting and fixing column, a bottom supporting plate, a polygonal clamping frame structure, a quick moving frame structure, a bottom lifting frame structure, a signal processor, a communication wire, a U-shaped groove clamping seat, a touch screen, an elastic fixing frame structure and a clamping plate, and the bottom connecting plate is in bolted connection with the lower part of the receiving antenna; the connecting and fixing column is integrally arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the bottom connecting plate; and the bottom supporting plate is integrally arranged on the lower portion of the connecting and fixing column. The receiver has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the arc-shaped connecting groove, the dovetail-shaped sliding block, the clamping contact block and the arc-shaped long sliding groove, it can be guaranteed that the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the clamping contact block are tightly attached to the outer side of the connecting and fixing column, and therefore the connecting and fixing columns of different sizes or different shapes are fixed.