The invention relates to a double-layer V-shaped built-in permanent magnet motor rotor for an electric automobile. Multiple groups of permanent magnet slots which are radially arranged in an inner layer and an outer layer are uniformly arranged on the iron core of the rotor at intervals along the circumferential direction; one or more V-shaped magnetized stripy magnetic steel is embedded in each permanent magnet slot. By virtue of the optimization of structures such as the angle of polar arc of inner-layer V-shaped magnetic steel, the included angle of outer-layer V-shaped magnetic steel, the width proportion of the inner-layer magnetic steel to the outer-layer V-shaped magnetic steel and the included angle of the outer-layer forcipated permanent magnet slot and the outer-layer magnetic steel, the air-gap flux density waveform is more approximate to the sinusoidal distribution, the harmonic component is reduced, the air-gap field waveform of the motor is improved, the fundamental wave frequency of spline torque fluctuation is improved, the spline fundamental wave and the ultraharmonics torque amplitude value are reduced, the torque fluctuation caused by splines is reduced, and the synthesis torque fluctuation of the motor is greatly reduced; and meanwhile, the reluctance torque is obviously increased, the salient pole rate and flux weakening speed expanding capability of the motor are improved, a constant-power speed range wider than that of a surface-mounted permanent magnet motor can be obtained, and the driving requirement of electric and hybrid automobiles can be met.