The invention discloses a biomass liquid fuel production device which comprises a shell, a power mechanism, a feeding port and an air pump, the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the surface of the shell, the feeding port is fixed to and communicates with one side of the top of the shell, the air pump is arranged on one side of the top of the surface of the shell, and a filtering device is arranged in the shell and close to the center position. The filtering device is connected with the air pump in a matched mode, a slag discharging opening is formed in one side of the surface of the shell and located at the position of the filtering device, a mixing device is arranged in the shell and located at the bottom of the filtering device, and the mixing device is connected with the power mechanism in a matched mode. The invention relates to the technical field of fuel production equipment. According to the biomass liquid fuel production device, the anti-sticking effect is achieved, the biomass liquid fuel production device is not prone to being influenced by viscous feed liquid, residues can be automatically cleaned, the blocking situation is not prone to occurring, the filtering effect is high, a viscous liquid film is not prone to being formed, the flow speed of liquid is guaranteed, and the use performance is improved.