The invention relates to a three-dimensional reinforcement arrangement method for a concrete structure on the surface of a circular truncated cone, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a method for directly arranging reinforcements on a concrete structure on the surface of a circular truncated cone is not yet discovered. The three-dimensional reinforcement arrangement method comprises the following steps: at first, selecting a reinforcement arrangement surface of the concrete structure on the circular truncated cone, and determining circular truncated cone reinforcement arrangement
guide wires according to geometric
topology information of the concrete structure of the circular truncated cone and the thickness of a reinforcement
protection layer; then, determining reinforcement arrangement points and an auxiliary plane generated by reinforcement objects on the reinforcement arrangement
guide wires according to the spacing between reinforcements on the circular truncated cone, the number of the reinforcements and the thickness of the reinforcement
protection layer; finally, generating reinforcement axes on the reinforcement arrangement points and the auxiliary plane according to reinforcement positioning points and reinforcement end parameters, calling a reinforcement template, and assigning reinforcement attribute data to the three-dimensional reinforcement objects. The method is suitable for design of reinforcement arrangement on the concrete structure.