The invention discloses a suspension electromagnet posture detection system, method, computer equipment and storage medium of a maglev train. The detection data can be obtained from the same installation position, so that each detection data comes from the same position, and there is no need to approximately convert the detection data from different positions to the same position, avoiding the error caused by approximate conversion, and the detection accuracy is high; all components in the signal acquisition component start at the same time, And it is transmitted through the same channel, which ensures that all the detection data are on the same time axis, avoiding the problem of large phase error in dynamic analysis caused by different channels to obtain data, and improving the dynamic analysis. Time accuracy; and the signal conditioning and transmission module is used for data transmission instead of the vehicle CAN network, which improves the sampling frequency and sampling accuracy.