A no-reference scanning correction method for echo plane imaging eddy current artifacts comprises the following steps: firstly, training parameters of a neural network: randomly generating simulationsamples in batches by utilizing simulation software, and then introducing pre-compiled EPI sequences to sample the simulation samples to obtain K space data corresponding to each sample; and accordingto the phase characteristics of the eddy current effect, carrying out phase modification on the collected signal, and carrying out Fourier transform to obtain a simulated EPI image influenced by theeddy current effect, and storing the modified phase information as a label, and training the neural network model by taking the images as a training data set, and storing network parameters when the training error is reduced to be lower than a set threshold value, and after training of the neural network model is completed, inputting the truly acquired EPI image into the neural network model for reconstruction, thereby obtaining the EPI image without the eddy current artifact. According to the method, the EPI image eddy current artifacts are removed under the condition of no reference scanning, and assistance can be provided for clinical application of EPI.