The invention discloses an automatic and accurate
fish stock feed feeding device and method based on a
laser technology. The device comprises seven parts including a
laser emitting end, a
laser emitting end height adjusting control device, a laser receiving end, a laser receiving end height adjusting control device, a liquid level
transmitter, an intelligent controller and a feed feeding
machine. The method comprises the steps that the intelligent controller synchronously adjusts the laser transmitting end and the laser receiving end to the water surface according to a culture
water body height
signal sent by the liquid level
transmitter, the laser transmitting end and the laser receiving end are located on the same horizontal plane, and the feed feeding
machine is started regularly according to a preset time point; the
ingestion intensity of the fish schools is calculated according to the blocking frequency of the blue-
green laser signals caused by
ingestion of the fish schools, a graded feed feeding strategy is adopted, a corresponding feed feeding strategy is selected according to the
ingestion intensity, and accurate feeding is achieved. According to the invention, through multi-channel and high-frequency laser transmission path shielding detection, the ingestion activeness of fish schools is directly quantified.