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42 results about "Forced air warming" patented technology

Forced Air Warming. Forced Air Warming is a widely used and clinically accepted intervention for the prevention of non-intended hypothermia. A forced air warming system consists of an electrical blower that provides warmed air via a flexible hose to a permeable blanket draped over or under the patient.

Heat pump system and controls

A heat pump system is disclosed that utilizes one or two compressors and multiple heat exchangers to provide forced air heating, radiant heating and / or water heating for an interior space. A controller directs energy to these multiple system outputs to provide maximum comfort, effectively utilize any excess energy, address fluctuations in energy output, prevent unsafe operating conditions and avoid intermittent compressor operation. The system may provide energy for a water heater in both heating and cooling mode, and control operation of the water heater to utilize system energy whenever possible and avoid use of a conventional water heater heating element. Load Management Control is also provided so that the system may be shut down remotely by a utility company.
Owner:ELECTRO IND

Mobile Heat Dispersion Apparatus and Process

A mobile heat dispersion system for preventing liquid conduits from freezing in cold environments, such as on frac pads, including a self-contained heating system formed of a forced air heater operatively connected to a fabric heat duct system and a heat entrapment cage enclosing both the liquid conduit to be protected and the fabric heat duct system, and a process for use thereof.
Owner:TFL DISTRIBUTION

Combustion system for a heater

A combustion system for a portable forced air heater having two frusta-conical sections attached to a circular burner tube, wherein each frusta-conical section has pre-determined vent hole patterns that allow the gas heater to have a variable burn rate.
Owner:SUNBELT RENTALS INC

Steam humidifier for furnaces

A steam humidifier for use with a forced air heating system includes a steam nozzle mounted in the plenum of the heating system and connected to a water feed line connected to a continuous pressurized water source. The water feed line is made of a thermal conducting material and is coiled about a heating element wherein the heating element and conductive coil are substantially surrounded by an insulation barrier. The water feed line is controlled by a solenoid operated valve that will be activated only when the heater is on and a humidistat detects that humidity is required by the area being serviced by the forced hot air system.
Owner:ALLIED SYST RES

Filter apparatus for HVAC system

A filter apparatus for deployment over a duct end in a forced air heating / ventilating / air conditioning system is described. The apparatus has been specifically designed for easy installation, and also for convenient cleaning and maintenance by occupants of the structure where the apparatus is employed. The apparatus preferably overhangs the duct end, thereby allowing improved filtration efficiency and reduced air pressure drop across the filter apparatus.
Owner:CLAYTON ROBERT L +1

Forced Air Heater Including On-Board Source of Electric Energy

A forced-air heater having a self-contained on-board electric-power supply that allows the forced-air heater to operate without an external electric power source; a fuel tank; a combustion chamber; a support; a housing including upper and lower housing portions; a motorized fan that during operation draws in ambient air through an air intake and forces air into the combustion chamber.
Owner:ENERCO GROUP

Heat pump with forced air heating regulated by withdrawal of heat to a radiant heating system

A heat pump system is disclosed that utilizes a variable speed hydronics pump to selectively divert heat energy from a forced air heating system to a hydronics radiant heating system. By actively controlling the speed of the withdrawal of heat, the temperature of the forced air output may be maintained while maximizing the amount of heat delivered by the efficient hydronics system. The heat pump system also actively controls the blower of the forced air system. To reduce the frequency of the compressors cycling on and off, a tank may be used to store and dispense heat if the hydronics system is not of sufficient size.
Owner:ELECTRO IND

Thermostat fan and boiler timer

A programmable timer circuit that can be connected directly to the fan switch of any thermostat with a forced air heating and / or cooling system that includes a blower fan for circulating air throughout the home. A programmable timer circuit that can be connected directly to any thermostat used in a hot-water heated home with a boiler and pump for circulating hot water through the heating system. The timer can be installed with no modifications to the existing wiring and has interchangeable leads to make installation quick and easy. The present invention increases the efficiency of the heating / cooling system, and in homes with auxiliary heat sources, circulates the warm air throughout the home to increase comfort levels. The present invention is programmable with a single button. A method of circulating hot air and / or hot water throughout a home using the timer device of the present invention.
Owner:WALSH JR JOHN MAURICE

Forced air warming unit

A forced air warming unit has a casing that encloses a scroll housing with a curved inside surface. A blower is disposed in the scroll housing inside the curved surface. Inlet and outlet openings are provided in the casing. A circuit board is mounted in the casing, against the scroll housing so that the blower is enclosed in space between the scroll housing and the circuit board. At least one opening is provided through the circuit board into the space in which the blower is disposed. A tapered, elongate, arcuate heater plate is disposed in the scroll housing between the circuit board and the blower, with a relatively wide end near the outlet opening and a second, relatively narrower end near the curved inside surface. Air is conducted in response to operation of the blower through the inlet opening, along a first side of the circuit board through the one or more openings in the circuit board into the scroll housing. Air is also conducted in response to operation of the blower along a second side of the circuit board which faces the scroll housing, through air passages in the circuit board to and along the first side through the one or more openings, into the scroll housing. Air entering the scroll housing in response to operation of the blower is accelerated by the blower along the curved inside surface while being heated in response to operation of the heater plate. Heated, pressurized air exits the forced air warming unit through the outlet opening. Provision is made for connecting an air hose to the outlet opening for conducting the pressurized, heated air to a pneumatic, convective device.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO +1

Forced Air Heater Including On-Board Source of Electric Energy

A forced-air heater having a self-contained on-board electric-power supply that allows the forced-air heater to operate without an external electric power source; a fuel tank; a combustion chamber; a support; a housing including upper and lower housing portions; a motorized fan that during operation draws in ambient air through an air intake and forces air into the combustion chamber.
Owner:ENERCO GROUP

HVAC apparatus, method, and system

The invention relates to an HVAC apparatus, method, and system. Aspects of the invention include a supplemental heat source with an air handler unit for a conventional forced air heating and cooling system. The supplemental heat source in one example is a hydronic subsystem. It can be used alone or to supplement the forced air subsystem. Another aspect of the invention includes an air handling subsystem that has a housing that can be highly flexible in configuration and installation. The housing can support internal components, including a hydronic or other supplemental heat source with the forced air components. At least two sides of the housing can be configured for access for maintenance and repair. A control system can be designed to eliminate need for defrost cycle for forced air refrigeration-type subsystem and / or for better maintenance for comfort in the air conditioned space.
Owner:AUBURN UNIV

Variable speed fan motor control for forced air heating/cooling system

A fan motor speed control system for controlling the fan motor speed of an air conditioning system includes a power output circuit including a power triac which is turned on and off by an opto-isolator connected to a pulse generator circuit for varying an AC voltage waveform imposed on the fan motor. The pulse generator circuit is connected to heating and cooling ramp circuits and a minimum speed circuit to provide a variable voltage signal imposed on the pulse generator circuit corresponding to the temperature difference sensed by a return air sensor and a heating or cooling sensor or by separate heating and cooling sensors disposed adjacent respective heating and cooling heat exchangers of the air conditioning system. An adjustable minimum speed circuit and a cutoff circuit are provided to control motor minimum speed or motor shutoff when a predetermined minimum speed is reached to prevent motor bearing failure or overheating. Sensor protection circuits in the control system operate to drive the motor to full speed if any of the temperature sensors experience an open or short circuit condition. The control system circuit maximizes air conditioning system efficiency by capturing additional heating or cooling effect, reduces noise associated with motor startup and shutdown, and reduces rapid change in the sensed temperature in the air conditioned space during motor startup and shutdown.
Owner:HOFFMAN CONTROLS CORP

Integrated boiler and air pollution control systems

An air pollution control system includes an emission treatment system configured to receive flue gas, to reduce at least one pollutant therefrom, and to output emission treated flue gas. A first air heater in fluid communication with the emission treatment system includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto above a base temperature and thereby cooling emission treated flue gas from the emission treatment system to a stack discharge temperature. A second air heater in fluid communication with the first air heater to receive heated forced air therefrom includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto to a preheat temperature for combustion in a boiler and thereby cooling flue gas introduced from a boiler to the second air heater to an emission treatment temperature. The second air heater is in fluid communication with the emission treatment system to introduce cooled flue gas thereto.
Owner:BABCOCK POWER ENVIRONMENTAL INC (US)

Combustion system for a heater

A combustion system for a portable forced air heater having two frusta-conical sections attached to a circular burner tube, wherein each frusta-conical section has pre-determined vent hole patterns that allow the gas heater to have a variable burn rate.
Owner:SUNBELT RENTALS INC

Filter apparatus for HVAC system

A filter apparatus for deployment over a duct end in a forced air heating / ventilating / air conditioning system is described. The apparatus has been specifically designed for easy installation, and also for convenient cleaning and maintenance by occupants of the structure where the apparatus is employed. The apparatus preferably overhangs the duct end, thereby allowing improved filtration efficiency and reduced air pressure drop across the filter apparatus.
Owner:CLAYTON ROBERT L +1

External thermostat fan controller

ActiveUS8763920B1Maintaining system efficiencyProvides for efficiency gainTemperature control without auxillary powerMechanical apparatusThermostatEngineering
A programmable controller circuit that can be connected directly to the fan switch of any thermostat with a forced air heating and / or cooling system that includes a blower fan for circulating air throughout the home. The controller can be installed with minimal modifications to the existing wiring. The present invention increases the efficiency of the cooling system by evaporating condensate and extracting residual coolness from the thermal mass of the evaporator coils. The present invention can be programmed with a single button. A method of adapting additional fan run time based on compressor run time.
Owner:LAU JAMES

Method and apparatus for forced air heater measurement and control

A blower urges an airflow, at a rate according to a user-controlled flow rate command, through an electric heater and the electrical heater heats the airflow at a heater power based on a user-input temperature command, the user-input flow rate command, and a measured mass flow rate of the airflow. The heater power is calculated based on the heat energy required to heat air to the given reference temperature, at a flow rate corresponding to the measured mass flow rate. Optionally, the temperature of the air entering the electric heater is measured, and the heater power is calculated based on the heat energy required to heat air from the measured temperature to the given reference temperature, at a flow rate corresponding to the measured mass flow rate.
Owner:EIT 2 0 LLC

Forced air heater including on-board source of electric energy

A heating device may comprise a control assembly having a self-contained, on board power supply. A control unit may control the operation of the heater and the power supply may comprise a first power source in electrical communication with the control unit, wherein the control unit controls the operation of the first power source to selectively supply electrical power to at least a portion of the heating device; and, a second power source in electrical communication with the control unit, wherein the control unit controls the operation of the second power source to selectively supply electrical power to at least a portion of the heating device.
Owner:ENERCO GROUP

Forced air warming unit

A forced air warming unit has a casing that encloses a scroll housing with a curved inside surface. A blower is disposed in the scroll housing inside the curved surface. Inlet and outlet openings are provided in the casing. A circuit board is mounted in the casing, against the scroll housing so that the blower is enclosed in space between the scroll housing and the circuit board. At least one opening is provided through the circuit board into the space in which the blower is disposed. A tapered, elongate, arcuate heater plate is disposed in the scroll housing between the circuit board and the blower, with a relatively wide end near the outlet opening and a second, relatively narrower end near the curved inside surface. Air is conducted in response to operation of the blower through the inlet opening, along a first side of the circuit board through the one or more openings in the circuit board into the scroll housing. Air is also conducted in response to operation of the blower along a second side of the circuit board which faces the scroll housing, through air passages in the circuit board to and along the first side through the one or more openings, into the scroll housing. Air entering the scroll housing in response to operation of the blower is accelerated by the blower along the curved inside surface while being heated in response to operation of the heater plate. Heated, pressurized air exits the forced air warming unit through the outlet opening. Provision is made for connecting an air hose to the outlet opening for conducting the pressurized, heated air to a pneumatic, convective device.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO +1

Forced air warmer

The invention provides a forced air warmer comprising: a chamber having an outlet port; an air heater arranged to heat air within the chamber; an air propagator arranged to propagate heated air from the chamber along a heated air flow path passing through the port; and a temperature sensor provided in the heated air flow path to measure the temperature of heated air propagated along the heated air flow path. The forced air warmer further comprises an air flow conditioner in the heated air flow path downstream of the temperature sensor, the air flow conditioner being arranged to condition air flow at the temperature sensor so as to improve the reliability of temperature measurements made by the temperature sensor. The forced air warmer may be used to supply heated air to an air warming blanket for regulating the temperature of a patient.
Owner:THE SURGICAL INT

Heating oven for dynamo-electric machine component manufacture

InactiveUS6839983B2Streamlining air flowMinimizing and reducing air flow dead spaceDrying solid materials with heatOther heat production devicesElectric machineForced-air
A heating oven for use in dynamo-electric machine component manufacture is provided. The oven uses forced air heating to raise the temperature of in-process component subassemblies to suitable process temperatures. The heating oven includes a rotating drum mounted in a cabinet. A number of open-ended tubular cradles are disposed in circular arrays between the drum faces. Batches of component subassemblies may be individually loaded into the cradles for heat treatment. Air flow channels are set up in the oven cabinet to evenly distribute heated air through individual cradles. Heated air after passing over the individual in-process subassemblies, exits the cradles through side slots in the cradle walls into the interior of the drum. The exiting air is reheated and recirculated through the heating oven.
Owner:AXIS USA

Air vent filter and freshener container

An assembly of structural components for supporting an air filtration member is disclosed. The assembly may include an air filtration member and a framework designed to provide support to the filtration member. The framework may include a first structural component forming a lower base of the framework for supporting the filtration member and a second structural component forming an upper base of the framework for supporting the filtration member. The framework may also have an arm that is slidable within and attachable to the framework, and may be configured to provide an adjustment mechanism for the framework, such that the framework and the filtration member can be located within a number of differently sized forced air heating or air conditioning ducts.
Owner:HASSELL CHAD ROSS +1

External air assisted building heating and cooling

An external air assisted building forced air heating system equipped with or without air conditioning that uses ducted external air to cool or heat a building instead of using other energy resources (like electricity and gas) when the temperature of the external air is less than the desired cooling temperature or greater than the desired heating temperature. If the heating system is not equipped with air conditioning, the building is only cooled when the outside air temperature is less than the desired inside temperature. A controller (normally referred to as a Programmable Thermostat) monitors the indoor and outdoor air temperature in order to control the building's heating and air conditioning system and the external air duct system.
Owner:CASE COLIN CLEO

System and method for producing an image on an article

A system prints solid ink images on fibrous objects. The controller of the system is configured to operate a first motor to move an object rotating subsystem to and from a position opposite a plurality of printheads, to operate a second motor to rotate an object on a spindle of the object rotating subsystem at the position opposite the plurality of printheads, to operate a forced air heater to direct heated air onto a surface of the object as the object rotates at the position opposite the plurality of printheads, and to operate the plurality of printheads to eject a solid ink marking material onto the heated surface of the object as the object rotates in the first and / or second rotational direction. The solid ink image is affixed to the object by the heating of the object surface alone.
Owner:XEROX CORP

Passive pump filter

A portable forced air heating unit provided with a filter cover. The filter cover reduces the dust and particulates that may enter the air intake filter of an air compressor or unit. The filter cover deflects particulates carried by the forced air. The filter cover may extend from the air compressor.
Owner:PROCOM HEATING

Apparatus for forming rolled lips on thermoplastic containers

A lip rolling apparatus for open-mouthed stacked thermoplastic containers is disclosed. One particular apparatus includes components for presenting a nested stack of containers having unrolled lips to a rim roller, engaging individual cups on a screw assembly, heating a supply of air in a heater to a desired temperature, discharging the supply of heated air toward the containers as they are engaged on the screw assembly, and rolling the lips of the containers in the screw assembly. The present invention may be designed to prevent the screw assembly from operating until the supply of air reaches the desired temperature. Additionally, the heater (e.g., a forced air heater) may be moved between an initial position proximate the nested stack of containers and a safety position in response to a signal. Such a signal may be generated in response to a temperature sensor, system error, or any other such triggering episode.
Owner:SOLO CUP OPERATING CORP

Forced air warmer

The invention provides a forced air warmer comprising: a chamber having an outlet port; an air heater arranged to heat air within the chamber; an air propagator arranged to propagate heated air from the chamber along a heated air flow path passing through the port; and a temperature sensor provided in the heated air flow path to measure the temperature of heated air propagated along the heated air flow path. The forced air warmer further comprises an air flow conditioner in the heated air flow path downstream of the temperature sensor, the air flow conditioner being arranged to condition air flow at the temperature sensor so as to improve the reliability of temperature measurements made by the temperature sensor. The forced air warmer may be used to supply heated air to an air warming blanket for regulating the temperature of a patient.
Owner:THE SURGICAL INT
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