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258 results about "Limited angle" patented technology

Image Reconstruction From Limited or Incomplete Data

A system and method are provided for reconstructing images from limited or incomplete data, such as few view data or limited angle data or truncated data (including exterior and interior data) generated from divergent beams. In one aspect of the invention, the method and apparatus iteratively constrains the variation of an estimated image in order to reconstruct the image. As one example, a divergent beam maybe used to generate data (“actual data”). As discussed above, the actual data may be less than sufficient to exactly reconstruct the image by conventional techniques, such as FBP. In order to reconstruct an image, a first estimated image may be generated. Estimated data may be generated from the first estimated image, and compared with the actual data. The comparison of the estimated data with the actual data may include determining a difference between the estimated and actual data. The comparison may then be used to generate a new estimated image. For example, the first estimated image may be combined with an image generated from the difference data to generate a new estimated image. In order to generate the image for the next iteration, the variation of the new estimated image may be constrained. For example, the variation of the new estimated image may be at least partly constrained in order to lessen or reducing the total variation of the image.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO

Photoacoustic tomography device and method based on limited-angle scanning

The invention relates to the technical field of photoacoustic imaging and discloses a rapid photoacoustic tomography device and a rapid photoacoustic tomography method based on limited-angle scanning. The method comprises the following steps of: transmitting pulse laser into an imaging sample to generate a photoacoustic signal, acquiring the photoacoustic signal at a limited position on an arc through an ultrasonic detector unit, amplifying the signal through a signal amplifier, converting the photoacoustic signal into an electric signal through an analog / digital (A / D) converter, and finally transmitting the electric signal to an oscilloscope to finish digital signal acquisition; inputting the photoacoustic signal of the imaging sample into a computer, performing filtering and Fourier transform processing on the photoacoustic signal through the computer, extracting the frequency domain information of the photoacoustic signal according to experiment conditions, establishing a forward projection operator and a measurement matrix, and performing reconstruction imaging on the signal based on a quick thinning algorithm through the computer. The method and the device have the advantages of short signal acquisition time, high reconstruction speed, convenience in operation, high adaptability, high expansibility and the like.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Channel information feedback method and system

The invention discloses a channel information feedback method and a system. The channel information feedback method comprises the following steps: a pre-coding matrix required to be fed back can be decomposed into the product of a plurality of Givens rotating matrixes, wherein each rotating matrix is only related to a rotating angle; and the corresponding rotating angle of the rotating matrix after being decomposed is fed back. The method and the system provided by the invention are a channel compression quantized feedback solution based on the Givens transformation, wherein the pre-coding matrix required to be fed back can be transformed into a limited angle value through continuous Givens rotation, and a base station can rebuild a channel matrix by using the fed-back quantitative angles so as to calculate a pre-coding vector, so that the feedback cost can be effectively reduced. Compared with the traditional scalar quantization, the channel information feedback method can effectively reduce the number of the quantitative elements, thereby decreasing the feedback quantity. With respect to the vector quantization, the only requirement is to carry out the operation of decomposition and quantization, so that the system complexity can be effectively lowered under the condition of ensuring the system performance.
Owner:ZTE CORP
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