The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle multi-mode fusion radio positioning and
signal identification method and
system, and relates to the technical field of radio positioning and detection.The method comprises the steps that an airspace radio environment is continuously monitored in a monitoring area through all receiving stations, a power spectrum sequence and an unmanned aerial vehicle communication
signal are obtained, and spectrum features are extracted from the power spectrum sequence; for the same launch event, acquiring a three-dimensional motion track of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the
arrival time of each receiving
station; echo signals generated by unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing and vehicle
body movement are obtained through a
radar, and micro-Doppler features are extracted from the echo signals; acquiring protocol related modulation features,
cyclic spectrum features and protocol features according to the unmanned aerial vehicle communication signals; performing multi-
modal feature fusion on the spectrum feature, the micro-Doppler feature, the modulation feature, the
cyclic spectrum feature and the protocol feature to obtain a deep joint feature; identifying the type of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the deep joint feature, and obtaining a type
label; and constructing an unmanned aerial vehicle feature signature by using the category
label, the three-dimensional motion trail and the depth joint feature. According to the invention, the accuracy, robustness and supervision capability of unmanned aerial
vehicle positioning and
signal detection in a complex environment can be improved.