The invention belongs to the field of rubber materials, and particularly relates to a low-temperature-resistant,
crystallization-resistant and wear-resistant
rare earth butadiene
rubber material and a preparation method of the low-temperature-resistant,
crystallization-resistant and wear-resistant
rare earth butadiene
rubber material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: introducing two novel modifiers, namely a self-synthesized polysiloxane polyether multi-block
copolymer and a
fullerene styrene maleimide dendritic
polymer, forming a pre-dispersed composite filler with white
carbon black, and mixing and vulcanizing in cooperation with a
vulcanization system and other auxiliaries. Wherein the polysiloxane polyether multi-block
copolymer effectively inhibits low-temperature
crystallization of rubber through molecular chain entanglement, the
fullerene styrene maleimide dendritic
polymer serves as a nano reinforcing agent to remarkably improve the
wear resistance, and due to the synergistic effect of the polysiloxane polyether multi-block
copolymer and the
fullerene styrene maleimide dendritic
polymer, the material has excellent low-
temperature resistance, crystallization resistance and
wear resistance while keeping high elasticity. The process is simple and controllable, the obtained product can still keep good physical and mechanical properties in an extremely low-temperature environment, and the method is suitable for manufacturing high-performance tires and various cold-resistant rubber products.