The invention discloses a primer and probe composition for detecting
neurofibroma type I NF1
gene variation sites, belongs to the technical field of
gene diagnosis, and provides a group of
specific primers and probe compositions aiming at 12 specific high-frequency or
pathogenicity-clear variation sites of an NF1
gene. The composition comprises a specific primer pair aiming at 12 specific high-frequency or specific
pathogenicity variation sites of the
neurofibroma I-type NF1 gene and a double-labeled
oligonucleotide probe matched with the specific primer pair, and the probe is suitable for
melting curve analysis; the sequences of the primer pair and the probe of the 12 variation sites are SEQ ID NO. 1 to SEQ ID NO. 36. The primer and probe composition is high in specificity and sensitivity, the kit is easy and convenient to operate and low in cost, the detection result is consistent with that of a
gold standard Sanger sequencing method, and the primer and probe composition is suitable for rapid screening and auxiliary diagnosis of clinical samples and has wide clinical application prospects and market value.