The invention discloses a method for synthesizing deoxynucleoside monophosphate by a biological
enzyme method. The
mutant protein of dNK provided by the invention is a
protein with deoxynucleoside
kinase activity, which is obtained by mutating
amino acid residues at 84th, 88th, 110th and 172nd positions on an
amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and keeping
amino acid residues at other positions unchanged. According to the present invention, the deoxynucleoside
kinase mutant is obtained, 3 '-O-NH2-deoxynucleoside can be adopted as the substrate, the 3'-O-NH2-deoxynucleoside monophosphate can be stably and efficiently catalyzed and synthesized, and the new thought and the new approach are provided for
nucleotide production. The (deoxy)
nucleoside monophosphate synthesized by the biological
enzyme method has the advantages of high conversion rate, mild
reaction conditions, simple production process, environmental friendliness, easiness in large-scale production and the like.