The application discloses an open multifunctional low-
delay high-stability
interconnection method and belongs to the technical field of communication and network
interconnection. The method comprises the following steps: establishing passive point-to-point physical connection based on an
industry standard among a plurality of accelerator processor nodes; realizing
nanosecond-level precision global
virtual clock synchronization among the nodes through a
Sideband management channel independent of a main
data channel; based on the synchronized
clock, adopting a time window-restricted forward credit flow control mechanism to complete the cooperative reservation and
authorization of
link time periods and receiving buffer resources before
data transmission; the sender sends data through the main
data channel within the authorized time window, and the
receiver verifies the compliance of the data
arrival time; all control signaling is transmitted through the
Sideband channel and is physically isolated from the high-speed
data channel. The application realizes open and compatible, low-power-consumption and high-bandwidth physical
interconnection, provides
nanosecond-level low-
delay and high-deterministic
data transmission capacity, and improves the communication efficiency and
system stability of a large-scale computing cluster.