The invention discloses a supply chain multi-
modal interactive question and answer method based on a large
language model, and the method specifically comprises the steps: S1, collecting text, voice, image and table data in a supply chain scene, and extracting semantic features to form a multi-
modal semantic vector; s2, extracting inventory, transportation, production and order
time sequence data, and inputting the data into the improved self-organizing mapping neural network to generate a semantic state topological structure; s3, executing
concept drift detection and locally reconstructing nodes, and outputting a stable supply chain semantic
state vector; s4, fusing the supply chain semantic
state vector and the user context information to generate context state enhanced representation; s5, calculating a multi-
modal correlation weight to realize
semantic alignment and unified coding; and S6, inputting the large
language model and combining with
knowledge graph reasoning to generate text, voice or chart answers. According to the method, supply chain multi-modal information intelligent fusion and semantic question and answer accurate generation are realized, and the decision-making efficiency and the intelligent interaction level are remarkably improved.