This invention discloses a method and
system for analyzing the navigation behavior of ships in waterways based on
big data, relating to the field of ship technology. This invention collects dynamic ship data and static waterway data, constructs an environmental
semantic grid, and maps the
dynamic data to generate semantic trajectory sequences. Based on the sequences, it calculates the basic
spatiotemporal correlation value, extracts trajectory direction entropy using a local
minimum spanning tree, and constructs a ship behavior
feature vector. Based on physical limits, it constructs a dynamic pseudo-
label dataset and uses an
evolutionary algorithm based on a weighted ROC convex
hull guidance strategy to iteratively optimize the parameters of the
nonlinear classification decision function. Using the optimal parameter set, it constructs a
decision function to identify abnormal ship behavior, calculates risk
potential energy, and generates
chain reaction warnings based on the risk
transmission coefficient. This invention effectively integrates environmental
semantics and entropy features, solving the problems of scarce abnormal samples and complex nonlinear feature identification without
manual annotation, and achieving proactive and precise prevention and control of waterway collision risks.