The invention relates to the technical field of sound insulation testing, in particular to a method and device for testing sound insulation of an automobile part based on
wave velocity forming scanning and a vehicle, and the method comprises the steps: collecting
noise information based on a sound collection array; selecting a
scanning plane at a sound source and constructing a grid so as to restore
noise hotspot information of the
noise information to the
scanning plane through beam forming analysis, and superposing the original
geometric figure to obtain a
wave velocity forming array; and determining the distribution information of the noise source of the to-be-detected automobile part according to the
wave velocity forming array. Therefore, the problems that in the related technology, due to the fact that a
sound intensity probe is used for testing points of a test piece every 10 cm, the test period is long, the position and angle deviation of the probe is prone to being caused by hand-held mobile testing, errors are large, the sound insulation index tested through a
sound intensity method and the sound insulation index tested through a
reverberation sound insulation method have test errors and need to be corrected, and the testing cost is high are solved. And the
test efficiency and precision are not enough.