The invention relates to the technical field of processing devices, and discloses an efficient big data processing device which comprises a computer, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top ofthe computer, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the computer, the tops of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate and the supporting plates are jointly connected with an adsorption mechanism. The adsorption mechanism comprises a connecting groove, two fixing grooves, two tension springs, two pistons, two negative pressurechannels, two fixing rods and two moving blocks; the connecting groove is formed in the end, away from the computer, of the fixing plate, the two fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in the groovewalls of the two sides of the connecting groove, and the two negative pressure channels are formed in the corresponding supporting plates respectively. According to the invention, the computer can beadsorbed on a desktop by using negative pressure, so that the computer is not easy to slide and move, the transmission line is not damaged by pulling, the economic loss is avoided, the transmission line is not easy to fall off from the computer, and the big data calculation stability is good.