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39 results about "Optimal criterion" patented technology

Particle reinforced material component robust topological optimization method by considering hybrid uncertainty

ActiveCN111475976AIn line with engineering practiceSolve the disadvantages of not being able to give the worst working conditionsGeometric CADDesign optimisation/simulationAlgorithmTopological optimization
The invention discloses a particle reinforced material component robust topological optimization method by considering mixing uncertainty. The method comprises the following steps: considering uncertainty of a component using a particle reinforced material in manufacturing and use, regarding an insufficient external load of a sample as interval uncertainty, and regarding sufficient matrix and particle material attributes of the sample and volume distribution of a particle reinforced phase in the matrix as bounded probability uncertainty; discretizing the volume distribution of the design domain and the particle reinforced phase, setting physical and geometric constraints, and establishing a robust topological optimization design model; and iteratively solving the robust optimization designmodel considering the interval and bounded probability mixed uncertainty by using an optimal criterion method. The component steady topological optimization design model established by adopting the method truly reflects the distribution characteristics of multi-source uncertainty in actual engineering, and the proposed structural performance statistical moment estimation method and the optimal criterion method are used for solving, so that the optimization result can be efficiently obtained, and the method has a very good engineering application value.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Motion error compensation method for synthetic aperture radar frequency domain BP algorithm

The invention discloses a motion error compensation method for a synthetic aperture radar frequency domain BP algorithm. On the basis of an image sharpness optimal criterion, an equivalent phase center error is estimated to carry out motion compensation. Imaging is carried out by using a constant-speed linear motion trajectory of a radar platform based on a frequency domain BP algorithm, so that an unfocused SAR image obtained by frequency domain BP algorithm imaging is obtained; with SAR image sharpness as an objective function, an antenna phase center position error is estimated by the optimization technique; and then an estimated APC position error is added to the constant-speed linear motion trajectory to obtain an APC absolute position, and final high-precision imaging is performed byusing the frequency domain BP algorithm. According to the invention, imaging processing is performed in the frequency domain and the distance history from a scattering point to an array element doesnot need to be calculated, so that the required computing time is substantially reduced by being compared with that of the time domain self-focusing BP algorithm. Therefore, the method is suitable forlarge-scene long-apertures high-precision SAR imaging.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Underwater heat source detection and location method based on water body hierarchical filtering

ActiveCN105606224AImplement thermal radiation modelingOptimum Filtration DepthPyrometry for hot spots detectionThermal physicsThermal radiation
The invention discloses an underwater heat source detection and location method based on water body hierarchical filtering, and belongs to the crossing field of marine science, thermal physics and pattern recognition, the method is used for hierarchically filtering the water body, filtering depth is determined through an optimal criterion, and a specific location of the underwater heat source is accurately reflected. The method comprises a step for thermal radiation simulation of an underwater heat source in a water body, a step for actually measuring and acquiring an infrared image of an underwater target, a step for hierarchically filtering the water body and a step for detecting and locating the underwater heat source. According to the invention, a thermal field model of a hierarchical ocean water body is established, a thermal field model of a simplified underwater heat source including an underwater vehicle is further established, and a result of the thermal field model of the underwater heat source in the water body can prove that thermal radiation of the water body is hierarchically distributed; according to the acquired infrared image and the hierarchical theory of the water body thermal radiation, the water body hierarchical filtering method can be used for performing detection and location of the underwater heat source, and precision of detection and location is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Satellite-borne sparse voyage over SAR three-dimensional imaging method under large orbit distribution range

The present invention relates to a satellite-borne sparse voyage over SAR three-dimensional imaging method under a large orbit distribution range. The method comprises: acquiring an echo signal, and performing pulse compression processing in a range direction to obtain range direction-focused data; performing distance migration correction, azimuth compression and range inverse pulse compression processing on the range direction-azimuth direction two-dimensional data corresponding to each orbital direction sampling unit to obtain azimuth direction-focused data; establishing a range direction-orbital direction two-dimensional linear measurement matrix for range direction-orbital direction two-dimensional data corresponding to each azimuth direction resolution unit; using the compressed sensing theory and the l1/2 norm optimal criterion to establish the optimal equation and solving the optimal equation to obtain a backscattering coefficient of the target in the range direction-orbital direction; and performing three-dimensional coordinate transformation to obtain three-dimensional imaging results. According to the method provided by the present invention, the problem of image aliasingcaused by sparse voyage oversampling, and the problem of range direction-orbital direction data coupling under the large orbit distribution range are solved, and the image quality can be effectivelyimproved.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES

Robust adaptive beamforming method based on spatial smoothing

PendingCN110535519AReduce coherenceOvercome the rank loss phenomenonSpatial transmit diversityUltrasound attenuationSelf adaptive
The invention discloses a robust adaptive beamforming method based on spatial smoothing. The invention relates to the field of array antenna self-adaptive beam forming, and aims to solve the problemsthat expected signals are coherent with interference signals, a covariance matrix of array receiving signals can generate a rank loss phenomenon, the expected signals can be cancelled by using a traditional self-adaptive beam forming algorithm, and the performance of a beam forming device is sharply reduced. On the basis of the worst performance optimal criterion, interference and noise power output by the array are minimized on the basis of ensuring that all possible expected signal steering vectors and sampling correlation matrixes pass through a beam former without attenuation. According tothe invention, the phenomenon that the covariance matrix of the array receiving signal has rank loss due to coherence of the expected signal and the interference signal is overcome, and the performance of the beamformer is improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Fog penetration identification method for an intelligent traffic monitoring image

InactiveCN109492554AEffectively complete the task of fog penetration recognitionImprove real-time performanceImage enhancementImage analysisVideo imageImage signal
The invention discloses a fog penetration identification method for an intelligent traffic monitoring image. The method mainly comprises the following steps: A, acquiring a traffic monitoring image, constructing a video image signal wavelet coefficient, and denoising the image according to the setting of a coefficient threshold; B, constructing a foggy day image degradation model; preliminarily estimating the transmissivity of the image according to a dark channel prior idea, and obtaining a clearer defogged image by adopting a rapid guide filtering method; c, constructing a novel filter basedon phase type distribution and characteristics of a related random model, constructing a consistent approximation method according to the approximation of the filter, and enhancing the response of the filter to image signals; and D, selecting an edge detection optimal criterion to carry out edge detection and segmentation of the image according to consistent approximation of the novel filter, andfinally identifying the image to complete image identification of traffic monitoring. The method has good real-time performance and implantability, the monitoring image can be processed according toimage denoising processing, dark channel defogging processing and edge detection methods, and the fog penetration identification task of the traffic monitoring image is effectively completed.
Owner:烟台市奥境数字科技有限公司

A method of improving the overall pose accuracy of components by optimizing and constructing measurement points

The invention discloses a method for improving the overall pose accuracy of components by optimizing and constructing measurement points. According to the coordinates of the measurement points on the components before the posture adjustment and positioning and the coordinates after the posture adjustment and positioning, firstly by constructing effective criteria, Eliminate the points that do not meet the criteria to form valid measurement points, and then, by constructing a transformation matrix, match the components at the initial position and their valid measurement points to the target position, and obtain the construction points of the valid measurement points on the components at the target position and its coordinates. By constructing the optimal criterion, the optimal effective measurement points are obtained from the construction points, and the correction transformation matrix is ​​constructed again for the optimal effective measurement points, and the components at the initial position and the optimal effective measurement points at the initial position are corrected and matched to the target position through the correction transformation matrix, Obtain the corrected construction point and its coordinates of the preferred valid measurement point on the component at the target location.
Owner:XI'AN AIRCRAFT INTERNATIONAL

High-performance material optimal selection method suitable for space debris protection structure

The invention discloses a high-performance material optimal selection method suitable for a space debris protection structure. The method comprises the following steps: a, selecting a protective material, and looking up a table to obtain the Hugoniot and thermodynamic parameters of the material; and b, screening the protective material according to an impact pressure criterion, an internal energyconversion criterion, a minimum thickness criterion and a kinetic energy absorption criterion to obtain a preferred material. In the present invention, the protection mechanism of the protective material under the ultrahigh-speed impact effect is deeply analyzed; the mechanical and thermodynamic characteristics of the protective material are comprehensively considered; the impact pressure, the internal energy conversion, the minimum thickness and the kinetic energy absorption characteristic of the protective material are used as optimal criteria; in combination with a performance coefficient model capable of quantitatively characterizing wave impedance characteristics and thermodynamic characteristics of the protective material, the high-performance material optimal selection method suitable for the space debris protection structure is obtained, optimal selection of various protection materials can be achieved, the test cost for material selection is effectively reduced, and theoretical guidance can be provided for design and preparation of novel high-performance protection materials.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT ENVIRONMENT ENG

Method and device for obtaining process parameters of nickel-based alloy pipe hot extrusion

The invention provides a method and a device for acquiring thermal extrusion technological parameters of a nickel base alloy tube stock. The method comprises the following steps: performing numerical simulation analysis for a thermal extrusion process of a tube blank on a thermal extrusion model, thereby acquiring an optimal criterion data of the tube blank under multiple sets of different thermal extrusion technological parameter alternative data; constructing a relation curve between each thermal extrusion technological parameter and the optimal criterion data and confirming a value interval of the thermal extrusion technological parameter corresponding to each optimal criterion datum according to the relation curve and a preset criterion selection condition; performing intersection treatment on the value intervals of the same thermal extrusion technological parameter corresponding to all the optimal criterion data, thereby acquiring optimal values of the thermal extrusion technological parameters. According to the invention, multiple technological parameters of the nickel base alloy tube stock in a thermal extrusion process can be more accurately acquired and the practical production can be more effectively guided.
Owner:NANJING INST OF TECH
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