The invention relates to the technical field of
wireless communication, and particularly discloses a
beamforming optimization method of an active-RIS (Radio
Information System) assisted integrated sensing communication and
energy transfer system, which aims at maximizing
radar sensing SINR (
Signal to Interference plus
Noise Ratio) weighted sum in an active-RIS assisted multi-integrated sensing communication and
energy transfer system. Constructing a non-convex
optimization problem by taking an SINR demand of a communication user, an energy acquisition demand of an energy receiving user and power constraints of a
base station and an Active RIS as constraint conditions; after the constructed non-convex
optimization problem is decomposed into sub-problems of a receiving filter coefficient, MFBS transmitting beam forming and an active-RIS
reflection coefficient, alternate iterative optimization is carried out, so that the transmitting power of the MFBS can be reasonably distributed to communication and
radar beams, and the active-RIS is controlled to select an optimal reflection phase and an amplification coefficient. Therefore, under the condition that the SINR requirement of the communication user, the EH requirement of the energy receiving user and the power constraint are met, the multi-target sensing performance of the
radar is effectively improved, and meanwhile the
communication quality and the energy transmission efficiency are guaranteed.