The invention discloses a test device and a test method for broadband radiated immunity of a vehicle display device as well as application. The test device is provided with a radio frequency interference signal source, a first coaxial radio frequency switch, a low-frequency section power amplifier, a high-frequency section power amplifier, a forward power meter, a backward power meter, a second coaxial radio frequency switch, a third coaxial radio frequency switch, a first oriented coupler, a second oriented coupler, a fourth coaxial radio frequency switch, a 20MHz-200MHz low-frequency bi-conical antenna, a log antenna, a horn antenna, a field strength meter, a camera, a high-speed image acquisition card, a radio frequency switch control module, a serial port expansion card, a control host machine, a GPIB (general purpose interface bus) interface card and the vehicle display device. During testing, a broadband radio frequency interference signal is generated by a radio frequency interference signal source, the control host machine is used for judging the frequency section of the frequency of the interference signal, on the basis of the frequency section, the control host machine is used for controlling the radio frequency switch control module to automatically switch the coaxial radio frequency switches, so that the radio frequency signal source is enabled to be connected with the corresponding power amplifier and the corresponding antenna, and the forward power meter, the backward power meter and a video monitoring device are respectively used for the online monitoring of the testing field strength and the working state of tested equipment.