The invention relates to a preparation method of a catalyst for catalyzing
isomerization of n-
butane, which comprises the following steps: preparing a composite carrier from TiO2 and Al2O3, carrying out
coating modification on the composite carrier by using a
transition metal oxide, and carrying out loading of active
noble metal Pt or Pd and modification and reduction of a chlorinating agent by using an impregnation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a composite carrier with an acidic framework from
titanium oxide and aluminum
oxide through a simple mixing and forming method, then
coating and modifying the composite carrier with a transition-state
metal oxide, and then simply
roasting to obtain the
metal oxide with
oxygen vacancy and intermediate valence. After being loaded with
noble metal, the catalyst can interact to play a role in dispersing active
metal, and
isomerization of n-
butane at active sites is improved. In a
fixed bed reaction, a proper amount of catalyst is added into the reaction, so that a good reaction effect is achieved, and reaction results show that the conversion rate of n-
butane is 69.2%, the selectivity of
isobutane is 98.1%, and the yield of
isobutane is 67.9%.