172results about How to "Weak affinity" patented technology

The invention includes compositions comprising at least one chimeric autoantibody receptor (CAAR) specific for an autoantibody, vectors comprising the same, compositions comprising CAAR vectors packaged in viral particles, and recombinant T cells comprising the CAAR. The invention also includes methods of making a genetically modified T cell expressing a CAAR (CAART) wherein the expressed CAAR comprises a desmoglein extracellular domain.

The present invention relates to a method of treating or preventing musculoskeletal pain in a mammal receiving administration of an estrogen. suppressant selected from the group consisting of aromatase inhibitors, GnRH analogues, cyclo-oxy-genase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors, 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitors, progestogens, anti-estrogens and combinations thereof, said method comprising the administration of an effective amount of an estrogenic component, wherein the estrogenic component is selected from the group consisting of: substances represented by the following formula (1) in which formula R1, R2, R3, R4 independently are a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group with 1-5 carbon atoms; precursors capable of liberating a substance according to the aforementioned formula when used in the present method; and mixtures of one or more of the aforementioned substances and / or precursors.

The invention relates to pharmaceutical dosage units for oral, transmucosal or transdermal administration containing 15- or 16-substituted testosterone analogues, as well as to therapeutic methods that employ these testosterone analogues. More particularly, the invention is concerned with such pharmaceutical dosage units containing at least 10 μg of an androgenic steroid selected from the group consisting of 15-hydroxytestosterones, 16-hydroxytestosterones, precursors thereof and mixtures of these hydroxytestosterones and / or their precursors; and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. The term “15-hydroxytestosterones” encompasses both 15α-hydroxytestosterone (15α, 17β-dihydroxy-4-androsten-3-one) and 15β-hydroxytestosterone (15β, 17β-dihydroxy-4-androsten-3-one). Similarly, the term “16-hydroxytestosterones” encompasses both 16α-hydroxytestosterone hydroxytestosterone (16α, 17β-dihydroxy-4-androsten-3-one) and 16β-hydroxytestosterone (16β, 17β-dihydroxy-4-androsten-3-one). The androgenic steroids according to the invention are advantageously employed in e.g. a method of treating or preventing androgen deficiency or a method of hormonal contraception.

The present invention relates to new CRP immunoassay compositions. The compositions include a low affinity anti-human CRP monoclonal antibody, and an antiidiotypic antibody raised against it. The invention further provides a method for obtaining antiidiotypic monoclonal antibody populations directed to an antibody that is specific for a high concentration, high molecular weight target antigen.

Methods and compositions for treating post-surgical gastrointestinal dysfunction are provided. Methods include administering a quaternary derivative of noroxymorphone (e.g., methylnaltrexone) to a patient after a segmental colectomy is performed on the patient.

There are provided compounds of formula I,wherein R, R1, Ra, Rb, Q, X and Y have meanings given in the description, which compounds have antiinflammatory activity (e.g. through inhibition of one or more of members of: the family of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes; Syk kinase; and members of the Src family of tyrosine kinases) and have use in therapy, including in pharmaceutical combinations, especially in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory diseases of the lung, eye and intestines.

There are provided compounds of formula I,wherein:Y represents NR2R3;one of R2 and R3 represents —[C2-4 alkylene-O]1-12—[C2-4 alkylene]-R2a and the other of R2 and R3 has a meaning given in the description; andR, R1, R2a, Ra, Rb, Q, X and Y have meanings given in the description,which compounds have antiinflammatory activity (e.g., through inhibition of one or more of members of: the family of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes; Syk kinase; and members of the Src family of tyrosine kinases) and have use in therapy, including in pharmaceutical combinations, especially in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory diseases of the lung, eye and intestines.

The present invention relates to a variant Fc region comprising an amino acid substitution at position 238 of the Fc region as compared to a human parent Fc region, wherein the variant Fc region comprises a 238D substitution, wherein the variant Fc region binds FcγRIIb with increased binding affinity compared to a human parent Fc region.

A variant of a polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region is described, which variant comprises an amino acid substitution at one or more of amino acid positions 270, 322, 326, 327, 329, 331, 333 or 334 of the human IgG Fc region. Such variants display altered effector function. For example, C1q binding and / or complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) activity may be altered in the variant polypeptide. The application also discloses a variant of a parent polypeptide comprising a human IgG Fc region, which variant has a better binding affinity for human C1q than the parent polypeptide

There are provided compounds of formula I,wherein R, R1, Ra, Rb, Q, X and Y have meanings given in the description, which compounds have antiinflammatory activity (e.g., through inhibition of one or more of members of: the family of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes; Syk kinase; and members of the Src family of tyrosine kinases) and have use in therapy, including in pharmaceutical combinations, especially in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory diseases of the lung, eye and intestines.

Compounds of formula (I):wherein R1, R2, J, Q, V, X, Y and Z are defined herein are disclosed. The compounds are inhibitors of the family of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes (referred to herein as p38 MAP kinase inhibitors), particularly the alpha sub-type thereof, and of Syk kinase and the Src family of tyrosine kinases. The compounds may be used in therapy, including in pharmaceutical combinations, especially in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, in particular inflammatory diseases of the lung, such as asthma and COPD, as well as those of the gastrointestinal tract, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and of the eye, such as uveitis.

The present invention relates to novel compounds of the formula I which are inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 10A and to their use for the manufacture of a medicament and which thus are suitable for treating or controlling of medical disorders selected from neurological disorders and psychiatric disorders, for ameliorating the symptoms associated with such disorders and for reducing the risk of such disorders.whereinQ is O or S, X1 is N or CH, X2 is N or C—R7; X3 is O, S—X4═C(R8)—, where C(R8) is bound to the carbon atom which carries R2, or —X5═C(R9)—, where X5 is bound to the carbon atom which carries R2; X4 is N or C—R9; X5 is N;Het is selected from optionally substituted phenyl, monocyclic hetaryl and fused bicyclic hetaryl;R1 is selected inter alia from hydrogen, halogen, OH, C1-C4-alkyl, trimethylsilyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfanyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkoxy, the moiety Y1-Cyc1;R2 is selected inter alia from hydrogen, halogen, OH, C1-C4-alkyl, trimethylsilyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkoxy, C2-C4-alkenyloxy, etc;A represents one of the following groups A1, A2, A3, A4 or A5:where * indicates the points of attachment to Het and to the nitrogen atom, respectively;and where R3 to R9, R3e, R3f, A′, Y1 and Cyc1 are defined in the claims.

MHC Class I-restricted peptides derived from the tumor associated antigen, survivin, which peptides are capable of binding to Class I HLA molecules at a high affinity, capable of eliciting INF-gamma-producing cells in a PBL population of a cancer patient and capable of in situ detection of cytotoxic T cells in a tumor tissue, therapeutic and diagnostic composition comprising the peptide and uses hereof.

In a glass panel arrangement for automotive sun roof systems having a weather strip frame which is disposed substantially flush with the glass panel, a support frame made of metallic material and attached to a lower surface of the glass panel along a peripheral part of the glass panel is provided with an outer extension for supporting a part of the weather strip frame extending away from the edge of the glass panel from below so as to resist the tendency for the weather strip frame to get detached from the outer periphery of the glass panel. Therefore, the weather strip frame can be made of plastic material which has a relatively low affinity with the glass panel. In particular, if the outer extension is provided with an upwardly directed flange, not only the retaining force of the outer extension is improved but also the bending rigidity of the outer extension is improved.

The invention relates to methods of targeted drug delivery of antiviral compounds, including, chemical agents (like nucleoside analogs or protease inhibitors) and nucleic acid based drugs (like DNA vaccines, antisense oligonucleotides, ribozymes, catalytic DNA (DNAzymes) or RNA molecules, siRNAs or plasmids encoding thereof). Furthermore, the invention relates to targeted drug delivery of antiviral compounds to intracellular target sites within cells, tissues and organs, in particular to target sites within the central nervous system (CNS), into and across the blood-brain barrier, by targeting to internalizing uptake receptors present on these cells, tissues and organs. Thereto, the antiviral compounds, or the pharmaceutical acceptable carrier thereof, are conjugated to ligands that facilitate the specific binding to and internalization by these receptors.

Compounds of formula (I):wherein R1, R2, J, Q, V, X, Y and Z are defined herein are disclosed. The compounds are inhibitors of the family of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enzymes (referred to herein as p38 MAP kinase inhibitors), particularly the alpha sub-type thereof, and of Syk kinase and the Src family of tyrosine kinases. The compounds may be used in therapy, including in pharmaceutical combinations, especially in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, in particular inflammatory diseases of the lung, such as asthma and COPD, as well as those of the gastrointestinal tract, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and of the eye, such as uveitis.

A laminate for printing for coloring a resin layer by allowing a sublimable dyeing agent to permeate into the inside of the resin layer through heating, which comprises, in the order from the surface, a surface resin layer A(1) having a weak affinity with the sublimable dyeing agent and allowing the dyeing agent to pass through it and a coloring resin layer B(12) having strong affinity with the dyeing agent and preventing the transfer of the dyeing agent; and a printing method and a printed mater using the lamainate. The laminate for printing has, formed as an inner layer, a coloring resin layer having strong affinity with a sublimable dyeing agent and capable of preventing the transfer of the dyeing agent, which allows the prevention of the transfer of a sublimable dyeing agent having been printed.

A newborn transfusion cell washing device generally comprising a disposable, graduated test tube shaped container having a cap with an inlet port, an injection / sampling port, a suction port, and a vent. The container is capable of being inserted into a conventional clinical centrifuge. The device requires a relatively small volume to operate, 25 ml or less per procedure, and can be performed easily by any hospital blood bank technologist without any special skills. Washed RBCs can be provided to the patient in a timely manner, without the need for “fresh blood.” Any in-dated RBCs can be washed to remove excessive potassium and other toxins. The main RBC aliquot can be saved and repeatedly sampled until the unit is expired or exhausted. This provides a cost savings to the hospital and more importantly, minimizes the recipient's donor exposure.

The present invention provides compositions comprising peptidyl inhibitors of CD40L-dependent signalling that are not derived from a natural binding partner of CD40L such as CD40, or from a native CD40-CD40L interface. More particularly, the peptidyl inhibitors of the present invention are derived from natural sources that do not express CD40-CD40L costimulatory pathways. The invention also provides synthetic derivatives and analogs of the peptidyl inhibitors having enhanced binding affinity for CD40L or enhanced inhibitory activity relative to their parent molecules.

A toner including: a binder resin containing an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; a polysiloxane derivative A represented by structural formula 1; and a polysiloxane derivative B represented by structural formula 2:(in structural formula 1, R1 to R10 each independently represent a methyl group or a phenyl group, and l, m and n each independently represent an integer of at least 1)(in structural formula 2, at least one of R11 to R20 is an organic group having a C4-30 alkyl group, a C4-30 alkoxy group, an acrylic group, an amino group, a methacrylic group or a carboxyl group, the remaining groups among R11 to R20 each independently represent a methyl group or a phenyl group, and p, q and r each independently represent an integer of at least 1).

A polymer of which dissolution rate in an alkaline developer increases under the action of acid comprises recurring units having formulae (1) and (2) wherein R1, R2, and R4 are H or methyl, R3 is difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, and X is tertiary alkyl. A resist composition comprising the polymer has a high sensitivity and resolution, decreased pattern collapse during development, and minimized MEF and is best suited as micropatterning material for the VLSI manufacture.