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30 results about "Crop phenology" patented technology

Wheat Crop Phenology for Advisors. Definition of phenology. Modern phenology is the study of the timing of recurring biological events in the animal and plant world, the causes of their timing with regard to biotic and abiotic forces, and the interrelation among phases of the same or different species.

Method and system for monitoring crop growth

The invention discloses a method and a system for monitoring crop growth, which relates to the technical field of agricultural monitoring. The method comprises the following steps that a growth period of crops in a monitoring area is obtained; remote sensing data of the current year and historical remote sensing data in the time range of the growth period is obtained and pretreated to obtain vegetation index data of each pixel of the monitoring area; maximum and minimum values synthesis is carried out in the time range of the growth period to obtain the maximum value of the vegetation index in the growth period of the current year and the maximum and the minimum values of the vegetation index in the growth period of the historical year; the optimal vegetation index in the growth period of the monitoring area is obtained by calculation, and the situation of the current crop growth is determined according to the value and the level threshold range of the optimal vegetation index. The influence of unfavorable weather conditions on the vegetation index during the growth period of the crop is effectively reduced and the effect of the phenological migration on the monitoring result of the crop growth is overcome.
Owner:INST OF REMOTE SENSING & DIGITAL EARTH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Sophisticated crop classifying method based on combination of object oriented technology and NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) time series

The invention discloses a sophisticated crop classifying method based on combination of object oriented technology and NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) time series. The characteristic that the NDVI time series can reflect crop phenology information is made into full use for realizing crop distinguishing. In addition, the salt-and-pepper effect can be eliminated on the basis of the object oriented technology, precision in sophisticated crop classification is effectively improved, and a new conception is provided for sophisticated crop classification.
Owner:INST OF REMOTE SENSING & DIGITAL EARTH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Crop yield estimation method based on multi-source data

PendingCN113591631AHigh precisionDynamically adjust production estimation resultsCharacter and pattern recognitionMachine learningLeast squaresCrop phenology
The invention discloses a crop yield estimation method based on multi-source data. The crop yield estimation method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of historical yield influence indexes per mu and a plurality of historical yield change indexes per mu of crops to be estimated; according to a least square method, carrying out regression analysis by taking the plurality of historical per mu yield influence indexes as independent variables and the plurality of historical per mu yield change indexes as dependent variables to obtain a plurality of regression equations; obtaining a plurality of yield influence indexes of a target yield estimation year, and calculating a plurality of per mu yield change indexes of the target yield estimation year in combination with the plurality of regression equations; and inputting the multiple acre yield change indexes into a pre-established yield estimation model, and predicting the yield of the crop to be estimated. According to the scheme, the crop growth environment and growth characteristics are comprehensively considered, the crop phenological period of the specific area is combined, the crop yield estimation model containing the standard yield per mu and the yield change amount is constructed, the influence of the environment can be considered in the yield change amount, the yield estimation result can be dynamically adjusted, and the crop yield estimation precision is improved.
Owner:杭州领见数字农业科技有限公司

Wide-range crop phenology extraction method based on morphological model method

The invention discloses a wide-range crop phenology extraction method based on a morphological model method. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring a multi-year vegetation index time sequence curve of a local geographic area; carrying out smooth fitting on the vegetation index time sequence curve by utilizing a dual logic function fitting mode; establishing a morphological model byusing the reference curve and the reference points of the agricultural gas station; performing morphological model fitting by utilizing transformation; and calculating by using the optimal scaling parameter to obtain a phenological period extraction value of the local geographic region. The macroscopic characteristics of the curve are utilized, the influence of local fluctuation and noise of the curve can be reduced, and the extraction precision is better; and each phenological period of the crops can be extracted at the same time, different measurement standards do not need to be set respectively, and the method can be applied to large-scale crop phenological extraction.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Crop phenology real-time monitoring method and device

The invention provides a crop phenology real-time monitoring method and device, and relates to the technical field of phenology extraction, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a remote sensing image of a target region, and calculating an EVI time sequence of a target crop in the remote sensing image, wherein the remote sensing image comprises a current remote sensing image and a historical remote sensing image; optimizing the EVI time sequence of each remote sensing image to obtain an intermediate EVI time sequence of each remote sensing image, and calculating an average EVI time sequence of the intermediate EVI time sequence corresponding to the current remote sensing image; constructing a reference EVI curve based on the average EVI time sequence; based on the EVI time sequencecorresponding to the current remote sensing image, and the target EVI curve, monitoring the phenology of the target crops in the target area by using the reference EVI curve and the target EVI curve,so that the technical problem that the phenology of the crops cannot be monitored in real time in the prior art is solved.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE HONGTU INFORMATION TECH

Remote sensing identification method and system suitable for crop types in landscape fragmentation area

The invention discloses a remote sensing identification method and system suitable for crop types in a landscape fragmentation area, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a remote sensing image of a target area according to the phenological characteristics of crops, and carrying out the data preprocessing; calculating the crushing degree of the target area based on the cultivated land data and partitioning; combining cultivated land data and crop distribution data obtained through SVM algorithm identification to construct a sample set; randomly selecting a training sample set and a test set from each fragmentation subarea, and inputting the training sample set and the test set as samples to a multi-feature deep learning model MFsNet comprising a detail feature extraction module, a semantic feature extraction module, a shallow feature jump operation module and a feature fusion module to complete the construction of a crop identification model; and inputting the to-be-identified target area image into the model to obtain a crop type identification result. According to the method, the training samples are selected from the partitions with different fragmentation degrees, so that the representativeness of the training samples is ensured, and the model training result can realize relatively high crop type identification precision in the landscape fragmentation area.
Owner:北京艾尔思时代科技有限公司

Multi-time sequence image rice yield estimation method based on crop phenological period

PendingCN112836575AMeet the needs of large area acquisitionAddress available potassium contentCharacter and pattern recognitionNeural architecturesOptimality modelSoil science
The invention discloses a multi-time sequence image rice yield estimation method based on a crop phenological period, belongs to the technical field of remote sensing technology and crop yield estimation, and aims to solve the problems that the precision of an inversion result is inaccurate, a model is unstable, and the influence of growth vigor, disasters and soil moisture content is not considered. According to the method, a BP neural network algorithm is adopted, matlab2019b programming and GUI design are applied to establish a rice yield estimation model, model training is performed by applying a vegetation index of a rice phenological period, rice growth trend grade data, rice disaster grade data, soil moisture content data and field yield estimation data, an optimal model is established, the optimal model is combined with a target area image to perform rice yield estimation, and the output grade distribution grid number of the target area is obtained. The remote sensing technology is used for processing satellite image data and extracting vegetation indexes, growth vigor, disasters and soil moisture content, the yield of a target area is inversed, the production cost is saved, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the purpose of accurately estimating the yield is achieved.
Owner:哈尔滨航天恒星数据系统科技有限公司

Agriculture and forestry area returned farmland information collection method

The invention provides an agriculture and forestry area returned farmland information collection method, which comprises the steps of collecting an NDVI sequence value within one year according to a remote sensing image with low space and high time resolution; calculating a CV value of any year and extracting crop phenological information according to the NDVI sequence value, and further determining planting information of any pixel area; according to the planting information and the crop phenology information, determining a multiple cropping index of any pixel area within a monitoring year; and based on the multiple cropping index and in combination with a remote sensing image sequence with medium-high spatial resolution, accurately determining the farmland returning time, the farmland returning area and the farmland returning position. According to the method, the NDVI value of the time sequence is collected by utilizing the agricultural and forestry area remote sensing image with low space and high time resolution, the returned farmland position, returned farmland time and returned farmland area are calculated, then the returned farmland information is collected by applying theremote sensing image with medium-high resolution and combining different multiple cropping index remote sensing models, and the information extraction precision is improved.
Owner:中科海慧(天津)科技有限公司

A calculation method for separating the influence of key factors on crop phenology based on a crop growth mechanism model is provided

A calculation method for separating the influence of key factors on crop phenology based on a crop growth mechanism model is provided. By adjusting the accumulated temperature parameters of crop mechanism model varieties with the phenological data observed in the field, crop growth processes under different scenarios are simulated by a crop phenology model to separating the influence of key factors such as climate change, sowing date adjustment and variety change on crop phenology. The method can directly separate the influence of each key factor on crop phenology and is of great significancefor crops in coping with climate change, guiding variety breeding and improving a sowing system.
Owner:河北省科学院地理科学研究所

Crop intelligent remote sensing extraction method and system based on transfer learning

PendingCN114170510AControlling for differences in phenological characteristicsReduce data dependenceCharacter and pattern recognitionComputer visionCrop phenology
The invention discloses a crop intelligent remote sensing extraction method and system based on transfer learning. Based on geospatial autocorrelation, a partition transfer learning strategy is adopted, a target image is partitioned in a geographic subarea mode, it is ensured that a training sample of a machine learning model of an image of each geographic subarea comes from a classification result of an adjacent image, classification learning is carried out in a small range, and the classification result of the machine learning model of the image of each geographic subarea is obtained. Classification learning results are gradually extrapolated to adjacent sub-regions, crops in a research region are extracted from the local part to the whole part, phenological characteristic differences, caused by regional differences, of the same kind of crops can be effectively controlled, and classification precision is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV

Insect pest early warning system based on Internet of Things

The invention discloses an insect pest early warning system based on the Internet of Things. The insect pest early warning system comprises a data acquisition subsystem, a data storage subsystem, a data analysis subsystem and an insect pest early warning subsystem, the data acquisition subsystem comprises an environment information acquisition module and an image acquisition module; the data storage subsystem comprises an insect pest basic database, a crop characteristic database and an environment information database; and the data analysis subsystem is used for processing the data acquired by the data acquisition subsystem through the crop phenological period prediction model and the insect pest effective accumulated temperature prediction model in combination with the insect pest basic database and the prediction characteristics of each model, and outputting the processed data to the insect pest early warning subsystem. According to the method, the occurrence date of each insect state of different insect pests is predicted by combining the characteristics of the crop phenological period prediction model and the insect pest effective accumulated temperature prediction model, the prediction is accurate and effective, the pre-prevention work of crops is facilitated, the operation is simple, and the method has a relatively high application value.
Owner:北京云洋物联技术有限公司

Method and device for determining phenological period of crop

The invention provides a method and a device for determining a phenological period of a crop. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a target crop phenological curve of a target crop and a reference crop phenological curve corresponding to the target crop phenological curve; according to the reference crop phenological curve, performing waveform adjustment on the target crop phenological curve to obtain an adjusted target crop phenological curve; determining time alignment relationship information of the adjusted phenological curve of the target crop and the phenological curve of the reference crop; and determining the phenological period of the target crop according to the time alignment relationship information. According to the method, the phenological period of the target crop determined by using the target crop phenological curve of the target crop and the reference crop phenological curve corresponding to the target crop phenological curve is more accurate and has higher reference value, so that the problems of subjectivity, one-sidedness and limitation caused by manual evaluation according to experience are avoided; and the efficiency of determining the phenological period of the target crop is improved.
Owner:SINOCHEM AGRI HLDG

Method and system for classifying crops

ActiveCN109409261BDemonstrate reusabilityReduce selection workloadCharacter and pattern recognitionNetwork modelCrop phenology
The invention discloses a crop classification method and system. The classification method includes: constructing historical crop marker samples according to the historical multi-temporal mid-segment images and historical crop phenology data; constructing high-precision small-area current crop marker samples according to the current multi-temporal high-resolution images and current crop phenology data; according to ResNet model and PSPNet model to establish the remote sensing network RSNet model; pre-train the remote sensing network RSNet model according to the historical training samples to establish the pre-trained remote sensing network RSNet model; fine-tune the pre-trained remote sensing network RSNet model according to the current training samples to establish a fine-tuned remote sensing network RSNet model; establishing an optimal pre-trained remote sensing network RSNet model and an optimal fine-tuning remote sensing network RSNet model; classifying the crops according to the optimal pre-training remote sensing network RSNet model and the optimal fine-tuning remote sensing network RSNet model. By adopting the classification method and system provided by the present invention, the workload of training sample selection can be reduced, and the classification efficiency can be improved.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Crop leaf area index remote sensing inversion method and system under plot spatial-temporal feature constraint

The invention discloses a crop leaf area index remote sensing inversion method under the constraint of land parcel spatial-temporal characteristics, and the method comprises the steps: simulating canopy directional reflection under the conditions of different leaf physical and chemical parameters, canopy structure parameters and soil properties based on a PROSAIL radiation transmission model, and constructing a lookup table of a land parcel; based on the normalized vegetation index time sequence data, extracting growth starting date features of crops in the land parcels; the crop leaf area index priori knowledge is constructed by combining the growth starting date characteristics of the crops in the land parcels and the MODIS leaf area index product; and then obtaining a lookup table subset of the land parcel, and performing inversion on the leaf area index of the land parcel through a cost function about crop parameter spatial autocorrelation to obtain an inversion result. According to the method, a new cost function is designed from the characteristic that the leaf area index of the crop changes along with the phenology of the crop and the spatial autocorrelation of the crop parameters in the land parcel, the leaf area index is inverted through the lookup table method, the effect is better, and the obtained result is higher in precision.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Wheat phenological period real-time classification method based on unmanned aerial vehicle RGB image

The invention provides a wheat phenological period real-time classification method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle RGB image, and the method comprises the steps: (1) obtaining a time sequence high-spatial-resolution RGB image according to the actual growth condition of a wheat field processed at different sowing periods, and carrying out the preprocessing of the image, and obtaining the unmanned aerial vehicle image of the same region in different years; (2) extracting spectral information and texture information of the time sequence unmanned aerial vehicle image, and deriving all spectral features and texture features as a feature complete set; (3) sorting all feature importance by a feature selection algorithm based on a compact-separation principle, and determining an optimal feature and a feature number; and (4) automatically classifying and identifying the features of different phenological stages by applying an mRVM classifier to obtain the overall classification precision and the classification precision of each period. The classification method constructed by the invention is simple and efficient, timely crop phenological information can be obtained, and a basis is provided for effectively guiding agricultural management decisions, such as irrigation, fertilization and pesticide management activities at a specific stage.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Crop multiple cropping index remote sensing extraction method

ActiveCN114782816AAccurate identification of spatio-temporal distributionImprove scienceCharacter and pattern recognitionMetadata still image retrievalSensing dataSoil science
The invention relates to a crop multiple cropping index remote sensing extraction method. The method comprises the steps that high-time-resolution remote sensing data is collected, a crop planting area is obtained, an NDVI-t two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system is constructed, and a crop phenological curve of an NDVI of a time sequence is obtained; and judging the crop planting stubble number based on the NDVI crop phenological curve of the time sequence and the high time resolution remote sensing data, and obtaining the multiple cropping index of the planting area based on the crop planting stubble number. Compared with a traditional method, the method is more scientific and higher in precision, the NDVI value of the time node of the key phenological period is obtained by combining different crop phenological information and utilizing remote sensing data with medium and high resolution, the crop multiple cropping index is established, and the purpose of accurately recognizing the spatial and temporal distribution of the multiple cropping index is achieved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Development period simulation method based on response and adaptation mechanism of crops to environment

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a development period simulation method based on a response and adaptation mechanism of crops to the environment. The method comprises the following steps: collecting actually measured crop phenology data of a research site; obtaining the number of days required by the development stage, the initial date sequence of the development stage and the average temperature of the development stage according to the phenological data; obtaining a development rate according to the required number of days of the development stage, wherein the development rate is the reciprocal of the required number of days of the development stage; calculating the value of the average temperature * the starting day sequence; obtaining a regression equation by taking the development rate as a dependent variable and taking the average temperature, the average temperature and an initial day sequence as independent variables through a binary one-time regression method, wherein the equation is a development period simulation formula. According to the method, a mechanism that crops respond to environment changes is considered, and a mechanism that the crops adapt to the environment is also considered, so that the development period can be better simulated compared with an existing model. The method is simple, only three parameters are needed, and the parameters can be directly obtained through observation data.
Owner:CHINESE ACAD OF METEOROLOGICAL SCI +1

A simulation method of developmental period based on the response and adaptation mechanism of crops to the environment

The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a growth stage simulation method based on the response and adaptation mechanism of crops to the environment. The method includes: collecting the measured crop phenology data at the research site; obtaining the required days of the development stage, the date sequence of the initial stage of the development stage, and the average temperature of the development stage according to the phenology data; obtaining the growth rate according to the required days of the development stage, and the growth rate is The reciprocal of the number of days required for the stage; calculate the value of the average temperature × initial date sequence; take the growth rate as the dependent variable, take the average temperature, average temperature × initial date sequence as the independent variable, use the binary linear regression method to obtain the regression equation, the The equation is the developmental period simulation formula. The method of the invention not only considers the mechanism of crop response to environmental changes, but also considers the mechanism of crop adaptation to the environment, so it can better simulate the development period than the existing model. And this method is simple, only needs 3 parameters, and the parameters can be obtained directly from the observation data.
Owner:CHINESE ACAD OF METEOROLOGICAL SCI +1

Large-scale transfer learning crop classification method and system based on phenological matching strategy

The invention relates to the technical field of data identification, and provides a phenological matching strategy-based large-scale transfer learning crop classification method and system, a computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out phenological feature extraction on time series data of a reconstructed transfer learning area and time series data of a reconstructed target area to correspondingly obtain phenological features of the transfer learning area and phenological features of the target area; according to the phenological characteristics of the transfer learning area and the phenological characteristics of the target area, determining a crop phenological matching relationship between the transfer learning area and the target area; and based on a crop phenology matching relationship between the transfer learning area and the target area, extracting a training data set of the transfer learning area to train a phenology-matched crop classification model, and based on the phenology-matched crop classification model, classifying crops in the target area. In this way, available crop classification prediction results can be quickly obtained in the target area.
Owner:北京艾尔思时代科技有限公司

A Cotton Remote Sensing Monitoring Method Based on Phenological Analysis

ActiveCN108363949BRealize remote sensing automatic extractionAccurate and fast extraction resultsCharacter and pattern recognitionSoil scienceCrop phenology
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural remote sensing, and specifically relates to a cotton remote sensing monitoring method based on phenological analysis, including: combining regional cotton spectral feature analysis and interference crop phenological analysis to clearly identify key phases of cotton; acquiring remote sensing images of key phenological periods, and performing Preprocessing; multi-scale segmentation of multi-temporal images, hierarchical construction of classifiers, and preliminary extraction of cotton information; secondary segmentation of the preliminary results of cotton information and objects that may be mixed, and construction of classifiers based on cotton spectral features and texture features. Remove the mixed points and supplement the missing cotton information; merge and output the extracted cotton information subcategories. The present invention realizes the automatic extraction of cotton planting information through the phenological analysis of cotton and interfering crops combined with the layered classification method based on remote sensing images, and fully considers the spectral difference and texture characteristics of cotton and other interfering crops, so that the cotton planting information extraction results More accurate and faster, easy to promote and apply.
Owner:TWENTY FIRST CENTURY AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD

A method of crop distribution mapping

ActiveCN112148785BHigh spatial heterogeneityDrawing from basic elementsImage analysisSensing dataSoil science
The invention discloses a crop distribution map, which calculates the area of ​​each type of crop on each grid based on grid-scale crop planting pattern information extracted from remote sensing data and the area ratios of various types of crops in the planting pattern in corresponding administrative units, thereby Make a crop spatial distribution map. The invention combines the crop phenology characteristics identified by remote sensing with the actual crop phenology to determine the spatial distribution of crops, and can achieve large-scale, multi-scale, and high spatial heterogeneity through remote sensing macroscopic, fast acquisition, and multi-scale features. Mapping the spatial distribution of crops.
Owner:AEROSPACE INFORMATION RES INST CAS

Crop distribution map

The invention discloses a crop distribution map, which is used for calculating the area of each type of crops on each grid according to grid-scale crop planting mode information extracted from remotesensing data and the area proportion of each type of crops on the planting mode of a corresponding administrative unit so as to make a crop spatial distribution map. According to the invention, the crop phenological characteristics of remote sensing recognition are combined with the actual phenological characteristics of the crops to determine the spatial distribution condition of the crops, and large-range, multi-scale and high-spatial heterogeneity crop spatial distribution drawing can be realized through remote sensing macroscopic, rapid acquisition, multi-scale and other characteristics.
Owner:AEROSPACE INFORMATION RES INST CAS

A Remote Sensing Grading Method for Large-scale Crop Growth Condition

ActiveCN103971199BAvoid phenological changesAvoid Planting Structure ChangesResourcesVegetationImage resolution
The invention discloses a remote sensing rating method for the growth of large-scale crops, which includes: A. Obtain MODIS data of time-series resolution imaging spectrometer in the evaluation year, the MODIS data contains quality evaluation information, and perform preprocessing to obtain time-series enhanced vegetation Index EVI data; B, corrected time-series EVI data; C, obtain the time-series EVI data of the comparison year, and analyze the similarity between it and the corrected time-series EVI data, and find the benchmark time-series EVI data for growth evaluation; D, according to the benchmark time-series EVI data, graded evaluation time series EVI data of the specified number of periods in the evaluation year. The invention can adapt to the crop growth monitoring requirements of large-scale and complex planting systems, and can effectively avoid the influence of crop phenological changes and crop planting structure changes compared with the traditional simple historical period comparison method.
Owner:WUHAN HEXUN AGRI INFORMATION TECH

A large-scale crop phenology extraction method based on morphological model method

The invention discloses a large-scale crop phenology extraction method based on a morphological model method. Obtain the multi-year vegetation index time series curve in the local geographical area; use the double logistic function fitting method to smoothly fit the vegetation index time series curve; use the reference curve and reference point of the agricultural gas station to establish a morphological model; use transformation to fit the morphological model; use The optimal scaling parameter is calculated to obtain the extraction value of the phenological period in the local geographical area. The method of the invention utilizes the macroscopic characteristics of the curve, can reduce the influence of local fluctuation and noise of the curve, and has better extraction accuracy; and can simultaneously extract each phenological period of the crop, without setting different metric standards, and can Applied to the extraction of large-scale crop phenology.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Crop area and phenology index extraction method

The invention discloses a crop area and phenological index extraction method, which comprises the following steps of: preprocessing an SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) image, including track correction, thermal noise removal, radiometric calibration, speckle filtering, terrain correction and decibel processing, so as to obtain a backscattering coefficient of crop VV / VH; constructing a feature vector according to a backscattering coefficient of crop VV / VH, proposing a full convolutional neural network model based on a time sequence, and meanwhile, performing crop planting area drawing according to time sequence SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) image data; in combination with an SAR-VV / VH method, a crop phenological index is extracted according to a regional crop growth cycle; compared with the existing random forest algorithm, the extraction method based on the full convolutional neural network has the advantages that the crop extraction precision is high, the spatial texture information of the crop plot can be relatively completely reserved, the purpose of accurate crop drawing is achieved, and the method has high applicability in crop extraction.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

A method and device for identifying effective cultivated land, storage medium and processor

The present invention relates to the field of cultivated land identification, in particular to a method and device for identifying effective cultivated land. The method and device use long-time sequence Landsat TM remote sensing data as a data source, use slope SLOPE data as auxiliary data, and use normalized differential vegetation The index NDVI is used as a classification feature, based on the phenological differences of crops on agricultural land, and reflects the differences in planting period, spectral difference and other characteristics of crop species to the distribution of time-series NDVI data, and designs a normalized difference The object-oriented decision-making classification rules combined with vegetation index NDVI and other classification features can not only extract the spatial distribution information of some crops on agricultural land, especially in West Asia, but also understand their cultivation conditions without considering the complex vegetation of different crops. However, the data source required by this method is easier to obtain, the amount of data to be processed is small, the classification rules are simple, and the work efficiency is high. It is also applicable to areas where the distribution of cultivated land is relatively fragmented.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Crop growth monitoring method and system

The invention discloses a method and a system for monitoring crop growth, which relates to the technical field of agricultural monitoring. The method comprises the following steps that a growth period of crops in a monitoring area is obtained; remote sensing data of the current year and historical remote sensing data in the time range of the growth period is obtained and pretreated to obtain vegetation index data of each pixel of the monitoring area; maximum and minimum values synthesis is carried out in the time range of the growth period to obtain the maximum value of the vegetation index in the growth period of the current year and the maximum and the minimum values of the vegetation index in the growth period of the historical year; the optimal vegetation index in the growth period of the monitoring area is obtained by calculation, and the situation of the current crop growth is determined according to the value and the level threshold range of the optimal vegetation index. The influence of unfavorable weather conditions on the vegetation index during the growth period of the crop is effectively reduced and the effect of the phenological migration on the monitoring result of the crop growth is overcome.
Owner:INST OF REMOTE SENSING & DIGITAL EARTH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Estimation Method of Non-point Pollution Source Intensity Based on Accurate Retrieval of Crop Information Remote Sensing

The invention discloses a non-point source pollution source intensity estimation method based on crop information remote sensing accurate inversion, comprising steps: 1, obtaining continuous high-time resolution remote sensing images of the same type and the same phenological crop; 2, extracting EVI time series data of the remote sensing images , to obtain the phenological curve of the crop; to obtain the fertilization amount of different fertilization types at different fertilization nodes of the crop; 3, the ESTARFM time-spatial fusion of the remote sensing data with high spatial resolution and high temporal resolution, and extract the EVI time series data of the fused remote sensing image ; 4. According to the fused EVI time series data, the planting area of ​​different fertilization nodes of crops is obtained; 5. According to the amount of fertilizer applied and the planting area of ​​different fertilization nodes of crops, the intensity of non-point source pollution sources is estimated. The invention accurately extracts crop types through remote sensing images, determines the accumulation process of fertilization amount along with crop growth through crop phenological characteristics and fertilization information, and provides a more accurate estimation value for the strength of non-point source pollution sources.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV +1
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