This invention relates to the field of gravity measurement, aiming to provide a small-sized, high-precision
gravimeter based on the principle of antimagnetic
levitation. The
gravimeter includes a low-frequency
magnetic potential trap unit, a
levitation oscillator unit, a displacement detection unit, and a cavity
enclosure unit. The lens groups of the low-frequency
magnetic potential trap unit, the
levitation oscillator unit, and the displacement detection unit are all located in the cavity of the innermost insulated shell. This invention provides a measurement environment free from external influences for displacement detection of the levitation oscillator, counteracts adjustments to the vertical frequency in the antimagnetic levitation potential trap, and uses a photoelectric converter to measure
voltage fluctuations caused by changes in
laser intensity to reflect the motion of the object under test, achieving high-precision gravity measurement. The oscillator uses
magnetic levitation and does not have mechanical contact with the environment, avoiding long-term irreversible deformation. It eliminates the need for bulky
temperature control and magnetic shielding devices or other auxiliary equipment; therefore, the overall size of the
gravimeter is small, easy to move, and inexpensive, facilitating widespread adoption.