The invention provides an environmental assessment report essential factor intelligent review method for solving
large model context limitation, and relates to the technical field of environmental
impact evaluation.The method comprises the steps that S1,
structural analysis and essential factor
decomposition are conducted on an environmental assessment report, and essential factor special text blocks are generated; s2, constructing and dynamically updating a local environmental assessment professional
knowledge base adaptive to element review; s3, associating the element special text blocks with a local environmental assessment professional
knowledge base, inputting the associated elements special text blocks and the local environmental assessment professional
knowledge base into a pre-trained large
language model, executing special review, and generating review opinions; and S4, integrating the review suggestions, performing priority
ranking and integration, and automatically generating a structured review report according to a preset template. According to the method,
system-level guarantee of certainty, timeliness and process verifiability of professional compliance review can be realized in a
cascade automation process of analysis-segmentation-knowledge association-
large model reasoning; therefore, the problems of unreliable examination result, non-
traceability and non-responsibility ascertainment caused by error
cascade,
time domain conflict and
black box decision are solved.