Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

81 results about "Malignant progression" patented technology

Poplar and phellinus igniarius polysaccharide SVP-1 as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses poplar and phellinus igniarius polysaccharide SVP-1 as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biological medicines. The poplar phellinus igniarius polysaccharide SVP-1 provided by the invention has remarkable anti-tumor activity, and can effectively inhibit proliferation, invasion and migration of tumor cells so as to block malignant progression of tumors. The structure is clear, the preparation method is controllable, the stability and biological activity of polysaccharide components are ensured, and a reliable basis is provided for development of antitumor drugs. When the traditional Chinese medicine composition is used together with radiotherapy and chemotherapy medicines, a synergistic effect can be achieved, the sensitivity of tumors to treatment can be improved, the toxic and side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy can be relieved, and the effects of reducing toxicity and increasing efficiency are achieved. According to the combined treatment strategy, the curative effect of the existing tumor therapy can be remarkably improved, meanwhile, adverse reactions are reduced, and a new optimization scheme is provided for clinical tumor treatment.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

DLL3 as cervical neuroendocrine cancer treatment target and application thereof

The invention discloses DLL3 serving as a cervical neuroendocrine cancer treatment target and application of the DLL3, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The invention discloses specific expression of a DLL3 gene in cervical neuroendocrine carcinoma (NECC) and application of the DLL3 gene as a therapeutic target. Single cell sequencing and immunohistochemistry find that a DLL3-NOTCH1 / 2 signal axis is activated in NECC, and functional experiments prove that the DLL3-NOTCH1 / 2 signal axis drives malignant progression by promoting tumor proliferation and inducing T cell depletion. In addition, the invention also constructs an NECC organ-TILs co-culture model, and verifies the synergistic effect of the DLL3 targeted drug AMG757 combined with EP chemotherapy. The invention provides new target selection and theoretical basis for precise diagnosis and treatment of NECC, and has important clinical transformation value.
Owner:THE OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV

Computer equipment for executing sub-solid pulmonary nodule growth prediction method based on CT (Computed Tomography) radiomics

The invention provides computer equipment for executing a sub-solid pulmonary nodule growth prediction method based on CT imageomics, and the computer equipment comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program, and when the processor executes the program, density value extraction is carried out on a sub-solid pulmonary nodule region through multi-stage CT images, the internal structure of a nodule is segmented by adopting a convolutional neural network, and the internal structure of the nodule is obtained; obtaining nodule internal density distribution data from the segmentation result; calculating a cavity expansion rate and an edge density increase rate in unit time by combining the density amplitude data according to a focus characteristic influence degree evaluation result; according to the lesion cavity expansion rate and the edge density growth rate, the malignant progress risk level is judged, and malignant progress time window estimation is obtained; according to the malignant progress time window estimation, the matching degree between the density distribution data and the development speed index is calibrated through clinical feedback data, and sub-solid pulmonary nodule growth prediction output is obtained.
Owner:GUANGANMEN HOSPITAL CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI

Application of palmitoylation inhibitor in prevention and treatment of gastric cancer

PendingCN121868279Aspeed up progressAccelerate malignant progressionAntibacterial agentsDigestive systemCD8Therapeutic effect
The invention discloses application of a palmitoylation inhibitor in prevention and treatment of gastric cancer. The chromatin remodeling protein SNF2 derived from S.anginosus EVs can be combined with a transcription factor TEAD1, so that the transcription of the palmitoyl transferase ZDHHC11 is promoted together. Then, the stability of the ZDHHC11 is enhanced by catalyzing palmitoylation of PD-L1, and finally immune escape is induced. In addition, SNF2 also can activate AXL, CTGF, CYR61 and other carcinogenic targets at the downstream of TEAD1, thereby further accelerating the malignant progression of gastric cancer. In an in-vivo experiment, the intragastric administration of the S.anginosus EVs not only promotes the tumor growth of mice, but also significantly inhibits the infiltration of CD8 + T cells. Blocking of ZDHHC11 can effectively reverse immune escape, and has a synergistic effect with an anti-PD-1 therapy, so that the treatment effect is remarkably improved.
Owner:THE SIXTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Application of an integrin αv inhibitor combined with a γ-secretase inhibitor in the preparation of drugs for treating tumors

This invention discloses the application of integrin αv inhibitors combined with γ-secretase inhibitors in the preparation of drugs for treating tumors. The study found that the combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors in tumor treatment exhibits a synergistic effect, not only inhibiting in situ tumor growth but also significantly suppressing tumor invasion, distant metastasis, and other malignant progression, thus helping to slow tumor progression, improve treatment efficacy, and enhance patient prognosis. Furthermore, the study found that the combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors can reduce the production of the intracellular free domain of integrin αv and inhibit the activation of the classical downstream pathway of integrin αv. The combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors shows broad application prospects in tumor treatment.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV +1

Application of COX4I2 in preparation of non-small cell lung cancer medicine

The invention discloses an application of COX4I2 in preparation of a non-small cell lung cancer medicine. Specifically, the invention also discloses an application of COX4I2 in preparation of a mitochondrial iron overload preparation and an application of a COX4I2 gene inhibitor in preparation of a preparation for promoting malignant progression of tumors. According to the invention, a COX4I2-VDAC1 interaction inhibitor is screened, a COX4I2 degradation agent or cluster-competitive peptide is developed, a brand new combined chemotherapy regimen is provided for solid tumors such as NSCLC and the like, and the polypeptide has the potential of expanding to cluster metabolic disorder diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases and diabetes mellitus.
Owner:NANCHANG FIRST HOSPITAL

Application of SNF2 protein derived from streptococcus angina extracellular vesicles in gastric cancer prognosis

The invention discloses an application of SNF2 protein derived from streptococcus angina extracellular vesicles in gastric cancer prognosis. The chromatin remodeling protein SNF2 derived from S.anginosus EVs can be combined with a transcription factor TEAD1, so that the transcription of the palmitoyl transferase ZDHHC11 is promoted together. Then, the stability of the ZDHHC11 is enhanced by catalyzing palmitoylation of PD-L1, and finally immune escape is induced. In addition, SNF2 also can activate AXL, CTGF, CYR61 and other carcinogenic targets at the downstream of TEAD1, thereby further accelerating the malignant progression of gastric cancer. In an in-vivo experiment, the intragastric administration of the S.anginosus EVs not only promotes the tumor growth of mice, but also significantly inhibits the infiltration of CD8 + T cells. Blocking of ZDHHC11 can effectively reverse immune escape, and has a synergistic effect with an anti-PD-1 therapy, so that the treatment effect is remarkably improved.
Owner:THE SIXTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Cyclic rna_hsa_circ_0001681 and carriers and detection kits thereof

The application provides application of circular RNA_hsa_circ_0001681 in preparation of a marker for diagnosing malignant progression prognosis of a brain glioma patient, and the sequence of the circular RNA_hsa_circ_0001681 is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The application further provides a vector containing the sequence of the circular RNA_hsa_circ_0001681. The application further provides application of the above-mentioned vector in preparation of a drug for treating a brain glioma patient. The application further provides application of a reagent for detecting the circular RNA_hsa_circ_0001681 in preparation of a kit for diagnosing malignant progression prognosis of a brain glioma patient. Compared with normal brain glioma cells, the circular RNA is significantly decreased in common glioma cell lines, and cell experiments reveal that overexpression of the circular RNA_hsa_circ_0001681 can reduce malignant proliferation of glioma cells.
Owner:RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Application of ESCO1 and NUFIP2 in diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer

This invention discloses the application of ESCO1 and NUFIP2 in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer, relating to the field of biomedical technology. This invention provides the application of ESCO1 and / or NUFIP2 as pancreatic cancer biomarkers in the preparation of pancreatic cancer diagnostic or prognostic assessment products, and also provides the application of ESCO1 and / or NUFIP2 as drug targets in the screening or preparation of drugs for the prevention and / or treatment of pancreatic cancer. This invention discovers that ESCO1 and NUFIP2 have important biological significance in pancreatic cancer, with NUFIP2 expression regulated by ESCO1, and both expression levels positively correlated with the malignant progression of pancreatic cancer. Therefore, ESCO1 and NUFIP2 can not only serve as potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer, but also provide new theoretical basis and research directions for optimizing pancreatic cancer immunotherapy strategies.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL TO NANCHANG UNIV

Application of reagents for inhibiting or detecting exosomal miR-3150a-5p expression and therapeutic drugs and prognostic agents for nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastasis

The present invention belongs to the technical field of tumor molecular biology, and discloses an application of a reagent for inhibiting or detecting the expression of exosome miR-3150a-5p, as well as a drug for treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastasis and a prognostic preparation. The present invention found that the expression level of miR-3150a-5p in the serum exosomes of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma metastasis was significantly higher than that of patients without metastasis, and the area under the AUC curve was 0.84, the diagnostic sensitivity could reach 78%, and the specificity could reach 83%. It was confirmed that miR-3150a-5p has good application prospects in the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. In addition, it was found that knocking down miR-3150a-5p significantly inhibited the expression of miR-3150a-5p in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells and their secreted exosomes, and could effectively inhibit malignant progression such as nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell metastasis. This suggests the feasibility of using miRNA inhibitor to target and knock down miR-3150a-5p for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Effect of MAZ gene in Ph-positive acute lymphocytic leukemia and treatment application of MAZ gene

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical research, and particularly relates to promotion of malignant progression of Ph positive lymphocytic leukemia by MAZ in Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocytic leukemia through transcriptional regulation and control of expression of SIRT5. The invention aims to provide a novel signal path for determining the malignant progression mechanism of the Ph chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia, so as to provide a potential target spot for the treatment of a Ph chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia patient. According to the invention, MAZ is proposed for the first time to mediate malignant progression of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia by promoting transcription of SIRT5, so that progression of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia is promoted; by inhibiting the MAZ gene, proliferation of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocytic leukemia cells can be remarkably inhibited, the apoptosis rate of the Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocytic leukemia cells is increased, and the sensitivity of the Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocytic leukemia cells to imatinib is enhanced.
Owner:重庆医科大学国际体外诊断研究院

Synergistic treatment pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating recurrence after hepatocellular carcinoma thermal ablation operation and application of synergistic treatment pharmaceutical composition

The invention provides a synergistic treatment pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating recurrence after hepatocellular carcinoma thermal ablation and application of the synergistic treatment pharmaceutical composition. Aiming at malignant tumor progression driven by ACSS3 gene silencing after thermal ablation, an epigenetic editing technology is innovatively combined with metabolite supplementation, and a preparation for specifically activating or promoting ACSS3 gene expression and sodium propionate are cooperatively used, so that ACSS3 can be remarkably reactivated or expression can be promoted in a xenograft model derived from a cell line and a patient; the compound can be used for recovering propionyl-coenzyme A synthesis and normal propionic acid metabolism and inhibiting fatty acid beta-oxidation, so that the growth and metastasis of post-ablation hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are effectively blocked, and the limitation of a single therapy is overcome. A clearer mechanism target is provided for preventing recurrence after HCC thermal ablation, meanwhile, the prepared targeting nano-liposome preparation has a synergistic effect, and as a brand-new treatment strategy, the defect that intervention on recurrence roots is insufficient in the prior art is overcome.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Application of novel phosphodiesterase inhibitor in preparation of medicine for treating malignant progression of small cell lung cancer

PendingCN120938988AOrganic active ingredientsRespiratory disorderPhosphodiesterase inhibitorOncology
The invention discloses an application of a novel phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor ZL-n-91 in preparation of drugs for treating growth and metastasis of small cell lung cancer. In-vitro cytology experiments and in-vivo zoology experiments show that the phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor ZL-n-91 can significantly inhibit proliferation and metastasis of small cell lung cancer, and the phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor ZL-n-91 is expected to treat small cell lung cancer and has good development and application prospects.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Application of CPSF7 as a therapeutic and prognostic target for ovarian cancer

The application discloses application of CPSF7 as an ovarian cancer treatment and prognosis target, and relates to the technical field of biological medicine.The application research finds that overexpression of CPSF7 is related to poor prognosis of ovarian cancer, indicating that CPSF7 can be used as a prognosis index and potential treatment target of ovarian cancer.Further research shows that CPSF7 promotes malignant progression of ovarian cancer by promoting proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells, and inhibition of CPSF7 expression can significantly inhibit proliferation, migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells.The application also finds that UBE2K is one of key downstream targets of CPSF7 in the ovarian cancer cell-mediated carcinogenic process, and inhibition of UBE2K expression can weaken the overexpression of CPSF7 induced enhancement effect of ovarian cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion.The application provides a new target for treatment and prognosis prediction of ovarian cancer, and has important clinical application value.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV QILU HOSPITAL

Application of VIRMA inhibitor in preparation of medicine for treating colorectal cancer

The invention belongs to the field of biological medicine, particularly relates to application of a VIRMA inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for treating colorectal cancer, and finds that the expression level of VIRMA in the colorectal cancer is remarkably increased and is closely related to poor prognosis. Further experiments prove that the VIRMA can significantly enhance the proliferation and migration ability of colorectal cancer cells, accelerate the progress of a cell cycle and inhibit cell apoptosis. Meanwhile, m6A modification is carried out on RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) of STING by VIRMA under mediation of YTHDF2 so as to reduce the stability of STING mRNA (Messenger Ribonucleic Acid), so that malignant progression and immune escape of colorectal cancer are promoted.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Application of targeting MTA1 highly expressed in glioma stem cells in treatment of glioblastoma

The application provides application of MTA1 which is highly expressed in glioma stem cells (GSC) in treatment of glioblastoma (GBM). The application firstly proposes that GSC in GBM highly expresses MTA1 protein molecules, the highly expressed MTA1 is positively correlated with poor prognosis of GBM patients, and also promotes the stemness, cell proliferation and spheroid formation ability of GSC. Targeting the highly expressed MTA1 in GSC can inhibit the malignant progression of GBM. The application provides a new target and inhibitor for targeted treatment of GBM.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Intervention strategy targeting cacna2d2 protein and application thereof

The application discloses an intervention strategy for targeting CACNA2D2 protein and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medicine and biotechnology.The application discloses for the first time that abnormal high expression of CACNA2D2 is related to poor prognosis of neuroblastoma, especially malignant progression, and provides that CACNA2D2 gene is used as a drug target to prepare a drug for treating neuroblastoma, and further provides application of CACNA2D2 siRNA in preparation of a drug for treating neuroblastoma.After down-regulation of CACNA2D2 gene expression, cell proliferation and clone formation ability of neuroblastoma cells are significantly inhibited.Therefore, the application provides a new direction for development of a drug for treating neuroblastoma, and provides a possibility for preparing a new drug for treating neuroblastoma, improving curative effect of patients, improving prognosis and survival.
Owner:NANHU BRAIN COMPUTER CROSS RES INST

DLL3 as a therapeutic target for cervical neuroendocrine carcinoma and its application

This invention discloses DLL3 as a therapeutic target for cervical neuroendocrine carcinoma and its application, belonging to the field of biotechnology. This invention discloses the specific expression of the DLL3 gene in cervical neuroendocrine carcinoma (NECC) and its application as a therapeutic target. Single-cell sequencing and immunohistochemistry revealed activation of the DLL3-NOTCH1 / 2 signaling axis in NECC, and functional experiments confirmed that it drives malignant progression by promoting tumor proliferation and inducing T cell exhaustion. Furthermore, this invention constructed an NECC organoid-TIL co-culture model to verify the synergistic efficacy of the DLL3-targeting drug AMG757 combined with EP chemotherapy. This invention provides new target selection and theoretical basis for the precision diagnosis and treatment of NECC, and has significant clinical translational value.
Owner:THE OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV

Preparation and application of kidney dual-targeting black phosphorus nano platform for treating acute kidney injury

The invention provides preparation and application of a kidney dual-targeting black phosphorus nano platform for treating acute kidney injury. Firstly, black phosphorus nanosheets and NH2-PEG-NH2 are mixed and then dispersed into deionized water, centrifugation is repeated, supernate is discarded, and a BP-PEG solution is obtained; kim-1 targeted polypeptide LTH powder is dissolved in deionized water, then EDC and NHS are added for a light-shielding reaction, a BP-PEG solution is added, light-shielding stirring is continued to obtain a BP-PEG-LTH mixture, then 4-octyl itaconic acid is added, then a PBS solution is added, light-shielding magnetic stirring is carried out, and the kidney double-targeting black phosphorus nano platform is obtained. The kidney dual-targeting black phosphorus nano platform is used as an intravenous injection for treating acute kidney injury, oxidative stress can be rapidly and effectively inhibited, inflammation is resisted, intercellular burial is promoted, malignant development of AKI is inhibited to a great extent, and the purpose of short-term specific intervention treatment after AKI is achieved.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

Poplar phellinus polysaccharide SVP-1, and preparation method and application thereof

The application discloses poplar phellinus polysaccharide SVP-1, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biological medicines. The poplar phellinus polysaccharide SVP-1 provided by the application has significant antitumor activity, can effectively inhibit the proliferation, invasion and migration of tumor cells, and thus blocks the malignant progression of tumors. The structure is clear, the preparation method is controllable, the stability and biological activity of the polysaccharide component are ensured, and a reliable foundation is provided for the development of antitumor drugs. The combination with radiotherapy and chemotherapy drugs can play a synergistic effect, can not only improve the sensitivity of tumors to treatment, but also reduce the toxic and side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and realizes the effect of 'attenuation and synergism'. The combined treatment strategy can significantly improve the curative effect of the existing tumor therapy, while reducing the adverse reactions, and provides a new optimization scheme for clinical tumor treatment.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Use of CEMIP-ITGA5 axis as target in preparation of product for regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma

This invention discloses the application of the CEMIP-ITGA5 axis as a target in the preparation of products that regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma, belonging to the fields of tumor molecular biology and precision medicine. Through TCGA-LUAD cohort bioinformatics analysis, immunohistochemical verification of clinical specimens, cell function experiments, and a nude mouse subcutaneous xenograft model, this invention discovers and confirms that the CEMIP-ITGA5 axis participates in regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration, invasion, and metastasis-related malignant progression in lung adenocarcinoma. Specifically, CEMIP positively regulates ITGA5 expression, thereby promoting EMT, proliferation, migration, invasion, and in vivo tumorigenesis in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Based on this, the present invention provides two applications: Firstly, by detecting the expression levels of the dual genes CEMIP and ITGA5, a kit for assessing the risk of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma can be prepared. The combined detection of CEMIP and ITGA5 can reflect the activation status of the CEMIP-ITGA5 axis at both the upstream regulatory molecule and downstream effector molecule levels, providing auxiliary molecular evidence for assessing EMT and metastasis-related risks in lung adenocarcinoma. Secondly, by targeting and inhibiting the expression or function of CEMIP and / or ITGA5, drugs can be prepared to inhibit epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration, invasion, and metastasis-related malignant progression in lung adenocarcinoma, effectively reversing the epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype and inhibiting tumor malignant progression. This invention provides novel molecular targets and technical solutions independent of known signaling pathways for prognostic assessment and targeted therapy of lung adenocarcinoma.
Owner:KUNMING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Application of nefenavir

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, and particularly discloses application of nefenavir. Nefinavir is used for preparing a medicine for treating or preventing castration-resistant prostate cancer, and the medicine can specifically up-regulate expression of DHCR7, induce DNA damage of tumor cells and activate a cell cycle arrest pathway mediated by periodic protein of the cells so as to inhibit key biological processes such as proliferation of the tumor cells, cholesterol metabolism and the like; especially, formation and amplification of multinuclear giant cells in castration-resistant prostate cancer can be effectively inhibited by up-regulating expression of DHCR7, so that malignant progression of multinuclear giant cell mediated tumors and treatment of drug resistance are blocked. Finally, the castration-resistant prostate cancer is prevented and treated, and the technical bottlenecks that an existing castration-resistant prostate cancer treatment means is limited in curative effect, and the drug resistance and metastasis capability mediated by multinuclear giant cells are difficult to inhibit in a targeted manner are solved.
Owner:THE FIFTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Use of agents that detect, inhibit micropeptide miPEP70 or rosmarinic acid

The application belongs to the field of tumor molecular biology technology, and particularly relates to application of a reagent for detecting and inhibiting micropeptide miPEP70 or leucovorin. The application finds that the micropeptide miPEP70 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, and the micropeptide can be used as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and a therapeutic target. Especially, a polyclonal antibody designed for miPEP70 can specifically detect the expression of miPEP70 protein in cells and tissues. The miPEP70 can interact with YTHDF1 to up-regulate the protein expression of YTHDF1 and promote the malignant progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The leucovorin can hinder the interaction between miPEP70 and YTHDF1 and play an anti-tumor role. Therefore, the miPEP70 provides a good application prospect for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Owner:HUNAN PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL

SDC1 as a breast cancer diagnostic marker and its inhibitor in the preparation of breast cancer drugs

This invention discloses the application of SDC1 in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Through bioinformatics analysis, cell function experiments, multi-omics analysis, and animal model validation, this invention reveals for the first time the high expression of SDC1 in breast cancer and its correlation with poor patient prognosis. It elucidates the molecular mechanism by which SDC1 promotes the malignant progression of breast cancer by regulating ECM remodeling, EMT, angiogenesis, and ferroptosis resistance, and verifies the therapeutic potential of MZ1 in inhibiting breast cancer growth and metastasis by downregulating SDC1 expression. This invention provides the application of reagents for detecting SDC1 expression levels in the preparation of diagnostic or prognostic kits for breast cancer, as well as the application of SDC1 inhibitors in the preparation of drugs for treating breast cancer. This invention provides new technical solutions for the diagnosis, prognostic assessment, and treatment of breast cancer.
Owner:梁婷

Application of MYSM1 regulation and control of ITPR1 mediated cell autophagy in inhibition of cervical cancer

The invention discloses application of MYSM1 regulation and control of ITPR1 mediated cell autophagy in inhibition of cervical cancer, and belongs to the technical field of biomedicine.The MYSM1 gene and / or expression or activity of encoded protein of the MYSM1 gene are / is up-regulated, and an MYSM1-ITPR1-autophagy signal channel is activated, so that proliferation, migration, invasion or epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cervical cancer cells is inhibited, and cervical cancer is inhibited. And / or promoting apoptosis of cervical cancer cells; wherein the MYSM1 activates the expression of ITPR1 through the activity of a deubiquitination enzyme which is subjected to single ubiquitination modification on the 119th lysine of histone H2A of the MYSM1, and the ITPR1 serves as an endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion channel to mediate calcium ion release so as to trigger cell autophagy. Based on the mechanism, the invention provides a new application of MYSM1 / ITPR1 in preparation of anti-cervical cancer drugs, a drug composition targeting the pathway, a candidate drug screening method and a kit for diagnosis and prognosis. The invention aims to solve the problem that a technical scheme for effectively inhibiting the malignant progression of cervical cancer by targeting an MYSM1-ITPR1 pathway is lacked in the prior art.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Detection system for prognosis risk of liver cirrhosis

The invention relates to the technical field of medical information processing, in particular to a liver cirrhosis prognosis risk detection system. After the system detects the liver of the patient every time, the image cirrhosis risk can be quantified from the morphological change of the liver area by using the image data. And determining the disease progress index according to the difference between the actual detection data and the prediction data and the non-standardization degree of the prognosis response. And determining the drug adjustment degree by using the drug adjustment data so as to obtain the liver cirrhosis progression index. And quantizing the data hysteresis lag and liver cirrhosis progression index to jointly adjust the detection frequency of the system. The system can effectively respond to the illness state of a patient, and an effective early warning signal is generated when detection is needed to remind medical staff to conduct liver detection.
Owner:西安国际医学中心有限公司

Biomarker for predicting prognosis of esophageal squamous carcinoma and application of biomarker

The invention discloses a biomarker for predicting prognosis of esophageal squamous carcinoma and application of the biomarker, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The biomarker is tRF-24, and the nucleotide sequence of the biomarker is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. Researches find that the expression of tRF-24 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tumor tissues is obviously higher than that in para-carcinoma normal tissues, the expression quantity of late patients is obviously higher than that of early patients, and the higher the expression level is, the shorter the total lifetime of the patients is, and the poorer the prognosis is. Due to the characteristics, the tRF-24 can be used as one of important indexes for judging the clinical outcome of the esophageal squamous carcinoma patient. The invention proves that malignant progression of esophageal squamous carcinoma can be inhibited by reducing the expression quantity of tRF-24, which provides solid theoretical support and experimental basis for targeted therapy of tRF-24.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV QILU HOSPITAL

Exosome system for high expression of glycosidase, method for producing the same, and its application

This invention discloses a biomimetic exosome system and method for producing a glucose metabolism-based glycosidase for the treatment of fatty liver-associated hepatocellular carcinoma, which involves transfecting mesenchymal stem cells with a glycosidase sequence by lentiviral transfection, followed by obtaining exosomes by ultracentrifugation. The biomimetic exosome system of this invention possesses target migration ability, low immunogenicity, improved ability to transport bioactive substances, normalizes disrupted glucose metabolism, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress, and suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition signaling. Both in vivo and in vitro experiments have verified that it can effectively target cancer cells in vivo, reduce abnormal O-GlcNAc modifications, and inhibit tumor malignancy, and after reaching fatty liver-associated hepatocellular carcinoma in vivo, it can reduce O-GlcNAc modification levels, restore disrupted metabolism, and suppress cancer progression.
Owner:NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL

Application of TCF7L2 in treatment of glioblastoma

The invention discloses an application of TCF7L2 (T cell factor 7L2) in treatment of glioblastoma. The research shows that the transcription factor TCF7L2 has an important tumor inhibition effect in glioblastoma cells (GBM), and the deletion of the transcription factor TCF7L2 can obviously accelerate the growth and malignant progression of tumor cells, so that the response capability of the GBM cells to exogenous neural signals is enhanced, and the tumor development is further promoted. In mechanism, the TCF7L2 regulates and controls the expression of various neurotransmitter receptors, and inhibitors applying the receptors can effectively reverse tumor promoting phenotypes caused by deletion of the TCF7L2, so that the TCF7L2 plays a key role in inhibiting GBM nerve dependence progression by maintaining the steady state of neural signal related receptors. The invention provides a new diagnostic and prognostic marker and a new therapeutic target for treatment of GBM, and provides a new thought and a new strategy for treatment of GBM.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Application of Metrnl gene in preparation of medicine for treating tumors

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to application of a Metrnl gene in preparation of a medicine for treating tumors. A series of experiments prove that metrnl overexpression can significantly promote proliferation, migration and invasion of liver cancer cells, and targeted inhibition of expression or activity of metrnl can block malignant progression of liver cancer. Meanwhile, by performing associated signal analysis on expression characteristics and prognosis of the Metrnl in various tumors, the effectiveness and feasibility of the Metrnl gene as a treatment target of various tumors such as ovarian cancer, lung adenocarcinoma and the like are verified. The invention provides therapeutic targets for various tumors (especially lung cancer), provides technical support for research and development of related tumor therapeutic drugs, and has important clinical application value.
Owner:THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUIZHOU MEDICAL UNIV