The invention provides an OLAP pre-computation engine optimization method based on 
object storage and application. Three optimization directions are provided, namely, the logic paths of renaming object operation reduction, 
data consistency check and 
inverted index file inversion are provided. Through a file mapping table added to the 
metadata layer, a mapping relationship between files before andafter renaming is matched, and renaming operation on the bottom layer of the 
file system is reduced; and a logic path of a partition 
directory hierarchical structure of the file is inverted to correspond to a prefix of the file in the 
object storage, thereby realizing quick query and reading of the 
object storage, adding logic 
verification to reading operation, deleting operation and writing operation, and checking 
data consistency. According to the method, the read-write mode of the OLAP engine in the object storage using process is optimized, the execution efficiency of the engine is improved, response to the analysis requirement of an upper-layer report 
system is accelerated, and based on the method, an efficient OLAP calculation query execution engine can be constructed, the construction efficiency is improved, and query is accelerated.