The invention discloses a rural
power grid distributed
energy storage double-layer
planning method and device considering light-
biogas collaboration, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a light-
biogas collaboration double-layer planning model containing distributed
energy storage access, enabling an upper model to achieve the minimum annual comprehensive cost as a target, carrying out the locating and
sizing of the distributed
energy storage, and enabling the upper model to be the minimum annual comprehensive cost as a target; the lower layer model takes the
feeder line peak valley difference, the
voltage stability, the network loss and the
voltage deviation as targets to carry out collaborative operation optimization on light,
biogas and storage, and finally the bilevel planning model is solved to complete the optimal configuration of energy storage and the operation optimization of the rural power distribution network. According to the scheme, the rural comprehensive
energy system is constructed, the safety problems of line overload,
voltage bidirectional out-of-limit and the like caused by large-scale disordered access of distributed resources in rural areas and transformation development of rural industrial loads are solved, and the method has great significance in promoting two strategic tasks of
new energy system construction and rural revitalization.