68 results about "Tenebrio mollitor" patented technology

The invention provides a cordyceps militaris fruiting body culturing method used yellow meal worm pupae as host. The fruiting body is cultured by using cordyceps militaris link to infect yellow meal worm. Its features are as follows: yellow meal worm is yellow brown or chocolate brown; fruiting body is bar type and orange yellow. The culturing method includes bacteria species preparing, yellow meal worm inoculating infecting, and out grass. The formed product has multi nutrient content and effect active constituent, and uses as foods. The culturing method is simple, effective, and reliable. And the cost is low.

The invention discloses a three-dimensional ecological circulating breeding method. In the method, an intensive breeding rack, protective screens and breeding basins are composed; the intensive breeding rack comprises a plurality of layers; the upper layer is served as a flaying organism breeding layer; the middle layer is served as a reptiles organism breeding layer; the lower layer is served as an aquatic organism breeding layer; corresponding protective screens and breeding basins are arranged in all the layers; the breeding basins can be upwards overlaid and forwards arranged; flying organism at least comprises flies, moths and locusts; reptiles organism at least comprises earthworms, yellow mealworms, barley pests and dried bodies of ground beetle; and aquatic organism at least comprises fishes, shrimps, quasipaa spinosa, loaches and aquatic plants, so as to form a complete ecologic food chain. By adopting the structure, the method has the advantages that the environment is similar with the natural ecological environment, nutrient and balanced in ecology, growth and reproduction speeds are high, the disease resistance is high, the yield is high, the survival rate is high, and breeding space is saved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture cycle, and discloses a method for continuously converting kitchen waste by using three kinds of environmental insects. By use ofeating and excretion characteristics of Tenebrio molitor L, Hermetia illucens L and Protaetia brevitarsis Lewis, the solid-liquid separation and impurity removal of the kitchen waste are carried out in advance, solids are crushed after addition of wheat bran to feed Tenebrio molitor L and are fully digested on that day; and after addition of Tenebrio molitor L dung, crop straw dry powder and probiotics are added for fermentation, liquids are converted by Hermetia illucens L larvae and then subjected to mixed conversion by Protaetia brevitarsis Lewis to be digested. A conversion cycle only takes 10 days, and three kinds of environmental insects and Protaetia brevitarsis Lewis larva dung, which have wide application prospects in the ecological species breeding industry, are obtained, and high-speed, efficient and high-value conversion treatment of the kitchen waste are realized. The remaining old mature larvae are processed into insect-derived protein feed after microwave drying, and areapplied to the ecological breeding industry of special economic animals, livestock and poultry; and worm dung based bio-fertilizer is prepared from Protaetia brevitarsis Lewis larva dung to be applied to the ecological planting industry.

The invention provides a method for improving yellow sand trionyx sinensis egg production. The method for improving the yellow sand trionyx sinensis egg production is characterized in that parent trionyx sinensises at the age of 2-3 are selected according to a ratio of 4-6:1 of mother trionyx sinensises to father trionyx sinensises, and are placed into a pond special for being used for egg laying. 20-30g calcined lime is placed in each cube water in the pond, and the pond is designed to be filled with flowing water. From May to the end of August, a feeding method that a breeder feeds flour weevils and ampullaria gigas to soft-shelled trionyx sinensises in a first day, the breeder feeds fly maggots and fish meals to the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises in a second day, the breeder feeds the flour weevils and the fish meals to the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises in a third day, and the breeder feeds the ampullaria gigas and the fly maggots to the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises is regarded as a cycle to feed the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises repeatedly. A place for the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises to bask is arranged in the pond. The soft-shelled trionyx sinensises are enabled to bask for 30-60minutes per day, filament lamps are used as light sources in rainy days, and the filament lamps are turned on for 1-5h every night. The purpose of turning on the lamps is to attract insects at night, and if the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises see the insects, the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises can get out of water to prey on the insects naturally. Under the lamplight, the soft-shelled trionyx sinensises can absorb luminous energy to promote absorption of calcium. The egg production of the yellow sand trionyx sinensis is improved by 20-30% through the breeding method.

The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial cultivation of rare medical fungi and relates to a method for culturing cordyceps militaris by taking living tenebrio molitor larvae as hosts. According to the method, the living tenebrio molitor larvae are taken as the hosts, inoculation of cordyceps militaris liquid is performed by artificial injection, and the contaminated living tenebrio molitor larvae are ossified slowly along with growth of in-vivo hyphae to grow out cordyceps militaris fruiting bodies through culturing. By adoption of the method, the contamination rate of the tenebrio molitor larvae reaches 85% or above, the ossification rate reaches 80% or above, and the cordyceps militaris is rich in content of effective components including cordyceps polysaccharide, cordycepin and cordycepic acid. The method is simple in operating process, high in yield and low in cost, cultured products are rich in nutrition and high in medicinal value, and suitableness for large-scale cultivation and a promising application prospect are realized.

The invention belongs to the field of feeds, and particularly relates to a special feed for nuisance-free pheasants. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: rice, wheat, broad beans, peas, wild jujubes, pagodatree flowers, leaf mustard, chenopodium album, wheat seedlings, rape flowers, mulberries, Chinese wolfberry fruits, wild oat, rapeseeds, leaf mustard seeds, sugar pears, myrobalan, bean worms, silkworm chrysalis, giant worms, tenebrio molitor, yellow mealworms, fish meal, prepared rehmannia roots, astragalus membranaceus, a multizyme preparation, vitamins, a microecological preparation and a phagostimulant. The special feed disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that from eating habits and characteristics of the pheasants, based on conventional feeding raw materials, insects and wild fruits, which are loved by the pheasants, including the bean worms, the silkworm chrysalis, the giant worms, the tenebrio molitor, the yellow mealworms, the mulberries, the wild oat, the sugar pears, the myrobalan and the like are added, so that the palatability of the feed is improved, and besides, the feed contains various nutrient components; traditional Chinese medicines of the Chinese wolfberry fruits, the prepared rehmannia roots, the astragalus membranaceus and the like are added to replace antibiotics and hormones, so that the growth rate of the pheasants is increased, and the immunity of the pheasant is also enhanced.

The invention provides a fish feed additive, which comprises the following ingredients by weight: 1000 parts of mealworm body powder, 1-2 parts of edible yeast powder, 1-2 parts of epimeddium, 4-5 parts of insect chitin and 1-2 parts of rhizome of david woodbetony aqueous extract. A preparation method comprises the following steps: drying the mealworm body powder and then crushing into powder, then mixing with other ingredients according to the formula proportion to obtain the product. The fish feed additive is the green additive with ecological and environmental protection, the fish feed used for feeding the fish has the advantage of high feed utilization rate, and is capable of obviously enhancing the disease resistance ability of fish, simultaneously raising the growth speed of fish, increasing the survival rate of the rainbow trout and the culture benefit.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine additive for a tenebrio molitor feed. The Chinese herbal medicine additive is characterized by adopting the following Chinese herbal medicine formula: 15 to 20 parts of radix astragali seu hedysari, 6 to 10 parts of liquorice root, 4 to 8 parts of medlar, 6 to 9 parts of root of dangshen, 8 to 12 parts of radix isatidis and 5 to 8 parts of dried tangerine or orange peel. The Chinese herbal medicine additive for the tenebrio molitor feed is added into a tenebrio molitor concentrated feed according to the adding amount of 1% to 2%, and the percent is mass percent; the Chinese herbal medicine additive is added to the tenebrio molitor feed to be used, so that tenebrio molitors are strong and quickly grow, and the quality is good. The Chinese herbal medicine additive has the advantages of scientific and reasonable formula and complementarity; the Chinese herbal medicines are combined, so that the Chinese herbal medicine additive has the effects of resisting bacteria, disinfecting, promoting digestion and absorption and strengthening the body disease resistance, the feed utilization rate can be increased, the survival rate of the tenebrio molitors can be increased, and the flavor of the tenebrio molitors can be improved.

The invention discloses animal-origin feed for 13- to 18-week-old laying hens and relates to the technical field of feed for laying hens. The animal-origin feed comprises, by weight, 30-35 parts of corn, 30-35 parts of soybean meal, 30-35 parts of bran, 12-15 parts of Na fish, 12-15 parts of white fish, 10-15 parts of loach, 8-12 parts of silkworm chrysalis meal, 8-12 parts of fly maggot meal, 12-15 parts of yellow mealworm, 10-20 parts of mole cricket meal, 8-12 parts of cicada meal, 12-18 parts of dried blood and 12-18 parts of mountain flour. The animal-origin feed has the advantages that the feed is free of antibiotics and capable of promoting laying hen growth; compared with common feed, the feed containing effective auxiliaries and trace elements is capable of satisfying normal nutrition requirements, preventing and treating diseases, increasing immunity and promoting growth, free of toxic and side effects, free of environment pollution, capable of increasing body resistance, fast to become effective and cheap.

The invention relates to the field of animal breeding, in particular to a feeding method and edible method of yellow meal worms. The feeding method comprises the steps of (1) breeding first-generationyellow meal worms in a sterile environment until yellow meal worm eggs are obtained; (2) placing the yellow meal worm eggs in a sterile breeding box for growing under the sterile environment; (3) when naked eyes can see the shape of larvae, warming and humidifying the environment, and increasing water in feeds; (4) when the naked eyes can distinguish the difference between the large and small larvae, feeding the large and small larvae separately; (5) feeding the large larvae, and giving a large number of green feeds; (6) waiting until the yellow meal worms become chrysalis, immediately washing the yellow meal worm chrysalis with warm water, disinfecting with ultraviolet rays, and aseptically packing. The invention provides the hygienic and healthy feeding method and edible method of the yellow meal worms.

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding of tenebrio molitor, and discloses a special compound feed for adult tenebrio molitor. The compound feed for larvae is prepared from the following raw materials in percentages by weight: 45-55% of corn flour, 15-25% of wheat bran, 3-8% of silkworm chrysalis meal, 3-8% of oil bran, 5-10% of fish meal, 1-3% of composite multi-vitamins, 1-3% ofcomposite trace elements and 7-10% of high-sugar fruits. The special compound feed for the adult tenebrio molitor disclosed by the invention is elaborately designed for meeting requirements of the adult tenebrio molitor for nutrients in the spawning period; and through the adoption of the special compound feed for the adult tenebrio molitor disclosed by the invention, the spawning time of the adult tenebrio molitor is long, the quality of the spawning granules is high, and a favorable foundation is laid for hatching and growth of the larvae of the tenebrio molitor.

The invention provides an adult tenebrio molitor collecting method which is rapid, convenient to use and capable of efficiently separating out adult tenebrio molitor. The method is characterized by including the following steps of innovatively manufacturing an adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate; taking an empty traditional tenebrio molitor breeding disc, and enabling the adult tenebrio molitor collecting disc to be sleeved with the traditional tenebrio molitor breeding disc with the grid net layer facing downwards; pouring all materials of the traditional tenebrio molitor breeding disc where tenebrio molitor baits, larvae, pupae and adults are bred into the adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate, and standing for 1 minute to 2 minutes; inverting the adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate, placing the adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate in the traditional tenebrio molitor breeding disc, and standing for 1 minute to 2 minutes, wherein the baits, the tenebrio molitor larvae and the like can fall back to the traditional tenebrio molitor breeding disc, and the adult tenebrio molitor can continue being attached to a grid sieve of the adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate relying on three pairs of foot claws; patting the adult tenebrio molitor attached to the grid sieve of the adult tenebrio molitor collecting plate several times so that the adult tenebrio molitor can be easily placed in an oviposition plate. Pupa collection procedures in a traditional breeding method are simplified, and work efficiency is greatly improved.

The invention relates to an artificial feed for orius strigicollis and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5.0-7.5 parts of tenebrio molitor, 2.5-5.0 parts of pollen, 0.25-5.0 parts of sucrose, 0.50-0.75 part of yeast powder, 1.0-1.2 parts of agar, 0.15-0.20 part of sorbic acid and 100-120 parts of distilled water. Through analysis of nutritional requirements of the orius strigicollis, the tenebrio molitor is selected as a main nutrient source through comparison, and the artificial feed for feeding the orius strigicollis at all ages is prepared through orthogonal test design. The artificial feed provided by the invention can basically replace natural predation, well meet the requirements of growth and development of the orius strigicollis at all ages, well ensure the nutritional requirements of the orius strigicollis, and can be used for artificial feeding of the orius strigicollis.

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for tenebrio molitor breeding. The device comprises a track assembly arranged close to a tenebrio molitor breeding area, wherein a movable trolley is arranged on the track assembly and is provided with a food hopper, a food conveying assembly and a food feeding pipe assembly; the food conveying assembly is arranged between and communicated withthe food hopper and the food feeding pipe assembly and used for conveying food in the food hopper into the food feeing pipe assembly; and the feeding pipe assembly comprises a plurality of feeding pipes transversely arranged towards the upper portion of the tenebrio molitor breeding area, the inlet ends of the plurality of feeding pipes are communicated with the food conveying assembly at the sametime, and the lengths of the plurality of feeding pipes are different, so the outlet ends of the feeding pipes are evenly arranged above the tenebrio molitor breeding area and used for conducting even feeding when the trolley moves. The invention further discloses a tenebrio molitor breeding system. The automatic feeding device has the advantages of convenient and fast operation, high intelligentdegree, high feeding efficiency, uniform in feeding, capability of greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers and good adaptability to the automatic breeding system.

The invention discloses quasipaa spinose tadpole culture feed. The culture feed is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of cyrtomium rhizome powder, 1-3 parts of pineneedle powder, 3-6 parts of plantain herb powder, 1-2 parts of a vitamin additive, 45-60 parts of fish meal, 1-2 parts of flos lonicerae powder, 5-15 parts of wheat bran, 5-8 parts of yellow mealwormpowder, 0.5-1.5 parts of allicin and 15-18 parts of fruit and vegetable powder. By adopting the technical scheme, the quasipaa spinose tadpole culture feed has the following beneficial effects that the feed special for quasipaa spinose tadpoles richly contains various amino acids, vitamins, trace elements and proteins required by the growth of the tadpoles, the effects of adjusting the gastrointestinal function of the tadpoles, promoting digestion, improving immunity, and preventing and decreasing the related morbidity can be achieved, and thus the purposes of fast growth of the quasipaa spinose tadpoles and high economic benefits are achieved; and the feed components do not pollute a water body, and it is guaranteed that the tadpoles are in a superior growth environment.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological cycle agriculture, and particularly relates to an apple pomace conversion treatment method. The apple pomace conversion treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) crushing apple pomace; (2) spreading the crushed apple pomace; (3) fermenting the spread apple pomace; (4) larvae of tenebrio molitor are inoculated in the breeding box; (5) performing larva stage management on the inoculated tenebrio molitor larvae; and (6) harvesting mature larvae of the tenebrio molitor, and drying or reserving a breeding seed source. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the apple pomace is completely transformed by virtue of abdominal transformation treatment of the tenebrio molitor, and the transformation period is short. Meanwhile, the advantages of the tenebrio molitor are utilized, the manure sand of the tenebrio molitor is rich in nutritional ingredients and comprehensive in bioactive substances, the manure sand can be converted into organic fertilizer and pet feed, efficient conversion is achieved, the utilization rate of the apple pomace is increased, environmental pressure is relieved, and sustainable development is promoted.

The invention discloses a repairing and scar-removing formula for burnt and scalded skin and a preparation method. The repairing and scar-removing formula for burnt and scalded skin comprises the following raw material components by weight: 30-40g of tenebrio molitor essential oil, 30-40g of barley pest essential oil and 20-30g of hermetia illucens essential oil. The three prepared insect oils all contain linoleic acid with a repairing effect on burns and scalds, specific lipid antibacterial peptides in the insect oils have a certain antibacterial effect, and after compounding, the three insect oils complement the structures and contents of fatty acids in respective oils, so that wound healing can be effectively promoted, the skin can be moistened, and the effects of sterilization, detumescence and scar removal are achieved. Besides, the unique skin-friendly and moisturizing characteristics of the insect oils can also enable the dry skin to recover gloss and tenderness, and the anti-aging and moisturizing effects are achieved.

The invention discloses a tenebrio molitor L. YM47 protein, a gene for coding the protein and application of the tenebrio molitor L. YM47 protein and the coding gene of the protein. The YM47 protein is a tenebrio molitor L. sensitization protein which can cause the human allergy. The amino acid sequence of the tenebrio molitor L. YM47 protein is shown in SEQ ID NO:3. The nucleotide sequence of thegene for coding the YM47 protein is shown in SEQ ID NO:4. The invention discloses the tenebrio molitor L. specificity sensitization protein and the coding gene thereof for the first time. Breeding ofsensitization-free tenebrio molitor L. can be achieved. Through the amino acid sequence of the sensitization protein and a gene sequence corresponding to the amino acid sequence, the sensitization protein of other resource insects can be speculated, and the risks of development and utilization of insect source protein food caused by potential sensitization of insect protein can be reduced to a certain degree.