The invention relates to a compression and
reconstruction method for efficiently fixing viewing field pulse
thermal wave image sequence and belongs to the field of equipment
thermal wave imaging nondestructive detection techniques. Aiming to solve the colossal
data processing quantity problem of the
infrared thermal wave image sequence, the method comprises the following steps: a thermal wave pixel
point data sequence heat conduction law and a sequence partition method are adopted to classify the
data sequences so as to generate a corresponding representative sequence and a category table; according to a one-dimension thermal wave temperature attenuation model and a multinomial data fitting method, a fitting coefficient table of all category sequences is obtained; thermal
image acquisition parameters, and the data of both the fitting coefficient table and the category table are adopted as the compression characteristic of the thermal wave
image sequence, so as to form a thermal wave
image compression document for storage; and the fitting coefficients are adopted to rebuild the thermal wave image sequence according to the category table. According to the invention, the category number can be flexibly set according to practical detection requirements; the ratio of compression can reach more than ten thousand times, and the calculation quantity is reduced by thousand times; and the requirement on
computer hardware is remarkably reduced. The method is flexible in use, is particularly suitable for large-viewing field
thermal image processing, and has an extensive application prospect.