The invention discloses a multi-port variable-strength multifunctional swirler and a design method thereof. The swirler comprises a multi-port shell, the multi-port shell is a cylinder of a multi-thread bottom cover with a cone at the upper end and an opening connected with the lower end in a sealed mode, an inner flow
pipe communicating with the multi-thread bottom cover is arranged in the multi-port shell, at least one head variable-lift-angle torsion belt is arranged on the outer wall of the inner flow
pipe in the axial direction, the upper end of the inner flow
pipe is connected with a
conical surface flow guide sleeve, a cylinder opening with external threads is formed in the cone at the upper end of the multi-port shell, a second
flange plate is in threaded connection with the cylinder opening, a plurality of cylinder inlets and a plurality of tangential swirling inlets are formed in the lower end cylinder wall, and the lower end of the multi-thread bottom cover is in threaded connection with a first
flange. According to the multi-port variable-strength multifunctional swirler and the design method thereof, the design is carried out by combining a turbulent flow field
rotational flow coherent structure, a
rotational flow field generated under the hydraulic conveying working condition is high in strength and good in energy utilization, the long-distance conveying efficiency is improved, the structure is reasonable, the sealing performance is good, dismounting and mounting as well as function switching are convenient and fast, and operation
modes are diversified and flexible.