The invention provides a multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for an anesthesia department, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for the anesthesia department comprises a mask, ear hanging ropes, a mouth muffle, a first catheter, a second catheter, a buffering pad, a breathing hole, bite blocks, a tongue depressor, a temperature sensor, a mist outlet, a display screen and an alarm, wherein the buffering pad is arranged at the outer edge of the mask; the ear hanging ropes are arranged on two sides of the mask; the mouth muffle is arranged in the middle of the mask; the bite blocks are arranged on two sides of the mouth muffle; the tongue depressor is arranged in the middle of the mouth muffle; the first catheter and the second catheter are arranged on the tongue depressor; the mist outlet is formed in the middle of the inner surface of the mouth muffle; and the display screen and the alarm are arranged on the outer surface of the mouth muffle. The multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for the anesthesia department has the beneficial effects that a pharynx oralis breathing channel can be formed stably, moreover, operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction can be carried out by the same device, the temperature in the oral cavity of a patient can be acquired conveniently, the patient takes food conveniently, the structural design of the multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device conforms to an oral cavity environment of a human body, fed air can be humidified, and the multi-channel pharynx oralis breathing device for the anesthesia department is comfortable and convenient to wear.