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31results about How to "Effective Area Maximization" patented technology

Integrated thin-film solar cells and method of manufacturing thereof and processing method of transparent electrode for integrated thin-film solar cells and structure thereof, and transparent substrate having processed transparent electrode

The present invention relates to integrated thin film solar cells, and more particularly, to integrated thin film solar cells, which minimize the loss of integrated solar cells caused at the time of a manufacturing process and become available at a low cost process, and a method of manufacturing thereof, a processing method of a transparent electrode for integrated thin film solar cells, which widens an effective area and reduces manufacturing costs by minimizing a (insulating) gap between unit cells of the integrated thin film solar cells, and a structure thereof, and a transparent substrate having the transparent electrode. The method of manufacturing integrated thin film solar cells, comprising the steps of: (a) forming a transparent electrode pattern separately over a transparent substrate; (b) forming a solar cell (semiconductor) layer over the substrate of the step (a); (c) forming a first back electrode by obliquely depositing a conductive material over the solar cell (semiconductor) layer; (d) etching the solar cell (semiconductor) layer by using the first back electrode as a mask; and (e) forming a second back electrode so that the transparent electrode and the first back electrode are electrically connected by obliquely depositing a metal over the substrate of the step (d).
Owner:KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH

Counter-weight-free traction type passenger elevator

The invention discloses a counter-weight-free traction type passenger elevator, which relates to an elevator structure, in particular to a counter-weight-free traction type elevator structure. The counter-weight-free traction type passenger elevator comprises a steel structure, a lift car, a guide wheel, a traction wheel, a traction machine, a traction steel wire rope, a gantry crane, a landing door device, a buffer, a guide rail, a speed limiter steel wire rope and a speed limiter tensioning wheel, wherein the steel structure consists of vertical framework beams and transverse framework beams, the lift car, the guide wheel, the traction wheel, the traction machine, the traction steel wire rope, the gantry crane, the landing door device, the buffer, the guide rail, the speed limiter steel wire rope and the speed limiter tensioning wheel are arranged in the steel structure, a pair of guide rails are arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner side of the steel structure, the lift car is arranged in the steel structure and is glidingly matched with the guide rails, the traction steel wire rope is arranged on the lift car, the traction wheel, the traction machine and the guide wheel, the gantry crane and the landing door device are arranged on the lift car, the bottom of the steel structure is provided with a buffer, and one side of the traction steel wire rope is provided with the speed limiter tensioning wheel. The invention provides the counter-weight-free traction type passenger elevator with the advantages that the area utilization rate of hoistways is improved, the matched facility cost of buildings is reduced, and the installation and the debugging are convenient.
Owner:ANHUI ZHONGLING ELEVATOR

Display panel and display device

The invention discloses a display panel and a display device, and relates to the technical field of display. The display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area at least partially surrounding the display area; the display area comprises a fingerprint identification area, the fingerprint identification area comprises a plurality of sub-areas arranged in an array, and each sub-area comprises at least one fingerprint identification circuit; the fingerprint identification circuit comprises at least one fingerprint identification sensor, a plurality of signal lines and a plurality of circuit elements; and each sub-area is provided with a central area and a peripheral area, at least one part of the fingerprint identification sensor is located in the central area, and the circuit elements and at least parts of the signal lines are located in the peripheral area. The signal lines in the fingerprint identification circuit are intensively arranged in the peripheral area, and the fingerprint identification sensors are intensively arranged in the central area so that the effective area of each fingerprint identification sensor can be maximized, and the light incoming amount of the fingerprint identification sensors and the fingerprint identification precision are improved; and meanwhile, the short-circuit risk of the display panel is also reduced.
Owner:XIAMEN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS

Heating well layout optimization method and device based on genetic algorithm

The invention discloses a heating well layout optimization method and device based on a genetic algorithm, and the method comprises the steps of obtaining the shape and area of a target region, and dividing the target region into a plurality of regular blocks according to a segmentation rule; distributing k heating wells evenly on each regular block according to the arrangement rule as an initial group P (0); setting an evolutionary algebra counter t = 0, and setting a maximum evolutionary algebra T; assuming that k heating wells have the probability of p in each circulation and move along a random direction around the k heating wells; calculating the new position coverage area of the P (t) k heating wells after movement, and taking the scheme with the maximum coverage area as the scheme P (t+1) of the next generation; when t is equal to T, determining that the current corresponding scheme is the relatively optimal layout scheme. According to the method, the layout of the heating wells in a thermal strengthening SVE process is optimized, overlapping of the action range of the heating wells is reduced, the effective area covered by the heating wells is maximized, and therefore the purposes of reducing energy waste and controlling greenhouse gas emission are achieved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Device for manufacturing integrated thin film solar cell

A device for manufacturing an integrated thin film solar cell, according to one embodiment of the present invention, is a device for manufacturing an integrated thin film solar cell in which a plurality of unit cells are electrically connected in series in a vacuum state, and the manufacturing device comprises: a photoelectric conversion unit-forming process chamber which forms a photoelectric conversion unit by emitting a photoelectric conversion material onto a substrate having a first conductive layer, which is formed from one base line inside each of a plurality of trenches formed on the substrate to areas such as a bottom surface of each of the trenches, one side surface connected to the bottom surface, and a protruding surface of the substrate connected to the one side surface; and a second conductive layer-forming process chamber which forms a second conductive layer from another base line inside each of the trenches to areas such as the bottom surface of each of the trenches, the other side surface connected to the bottom surface, and a protruding surface of the substrate connected to the other side surface, wherein the photoelectric conversion unit-forming process chamber and the second conductive layer-forming process chamber are capable of performing each of the processes in a vacuum state.
Owner:KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH

A shaft top layer arrangement structure of a machine room-less elevator

The invention relates to the technical field of elevator manufacturing, in particular to an arrangement structure for the shaft top layer of a machine-room-less elevator, including a main girder frame and an auxiliary girder frame. The installation groove, the main installation groove is provided with a horizontal traction drive main engine, the rotating shaft of the horizontal traction driving main engine is parallel to the main beam frame, a traction sheave is connected to the rotating shaft, and a counterweight device is provided under the traction sheave. The weight device is equipped with a left counterweight reversing sheave and a right counterweight reversing sheave, and the main girder is provided with a left counterweight rope end set and a right counterweight rope end set, and the hoistway is located on the front side of the traction wheel In the area on one side of the wall, there are also two front and rear car floor anti-sheaves, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the car and are used to cooperate with the traction sheave and whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the traction sheave. Just above the front end of the anti-rope pulley on the front car bottom, there is a car rope head group installed on the sub-beam frame. High structural strength, safe and stable operation and can greatly save space.
Owner:GIANT KONE ELEVATOR CO LTD
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