The invention relates to the field of image processing technology, in particular relates to a mixed gray modulation high-gray-level and high-definition image displaying method and device, which solve the technical problems of unreasonable design and the like in the prior art. The method comprises the steps of: A, data pre-processing and storing; B, dithering; C, data partitioning and hybrid modulating; and D, output displaying. Compared with the prior art, the mixed gray modulation high-gray-level and high-definition image displaying method and device have the advantages that the design is reasonable, the realization is easy, the strengths of various modulation methods are developed, the weaknesses of various modulation methods are avoided, and the advantages of various modulation methods are fully utilized to improve the gray level of the display screen and realize the high-definition display of the image.