The invention discloses a portable emergency device for fire protection. The portable emergency device for fire protection comprises a bottom plate, a storage structure, a baffle, a storage groove, astop rod, a rotating rod, a first fixing block, a sliding block, a first spring, a placement groove and a limiting structure. The portable emergency device for fire protection has the beneficial effects that the baffle rotationally connected to the bottom plate is rotated to be perpendicular to the bottom plate, then an inserting plate is pulled out of the storage groove to be inserted into the bottom plate, the baffle can be prevented from automatically rotating, then the baffle is pulled to drive the rotating rod rotationally connected to the baffle and the bottom plate to rotate to be perpendicular to the bottom plate; the rotating rod can be limited through a limiting structure, when a fire extinguisher is placed in the placement groove, the fire extinguisher can be automatically clamped through the elastic force of the first spring fixedly connected to the sliding block, the inserting plate is taken out and inserted into the storage groove, the baffle is rotated to be in the sameplane with the bottom plate, limiting on the rotating rod is relieved through the limiting structure, and the rotating rod is rotated to drive the stop rod to slide close to the top end of the bottomplate, so that the device can be conveniently carried.