The invention discloses an annual double-cropping cultivation method for greenhouse grapes. The annual double-cropping cultivation method comprises the following steps of fruiting mother branch winterpruning for germination promotion, summer fruit shoot and flower and fruit management, secondary fruiting mother branch pruning, secondary fruiting mother branch dormancy breaking and winter fruit shoot and flower and fruit management. According to the method, the problems that in sunlight greenhouse early-maturing culture, the grape flower bud formation quality is poor, insertion joint positionsare high, continuous year high yields are influenced, and fruiting positions move outwards are solved; and the problems that the grape delayed cultivation cost is high, the mature period is not easyto control, and premature senility of leaves is caused are solved. Secondary fruits are produced through the empty production period after grape early-maturing culture and fruit picking, great waste of facility resources, manpower and material resources is reduced, the market period of grape fresh fruit picking is greatly expanded, the economic benefits of grape growers are greatly increased, andthe ecological benefits, social benefits and economic benefits are quite remarkable.