The invention discloses a four-degree-of-freedom
upper limb rehabilitation training device and a control method, and relates to the technical field of
rehabilitation robots. The
rehabilitation training device is used for assisting a hemiplegic patient to achieve
rehabilitation training and comprises a
shoulder joint mechanism, an
elbow joint mechanism, a
wrist joint mechanism and a sliding mechanism, the
shoulder joint mechanism has
two degrees of freedom of
flexion extension and adduction and abduction, the
elbow joint has one degree of freedom of
flexion extension, and the
wrist joint has one degree of freedom of palm flexion and back extension. The
upper limb rehabilitation training device has the advantages that the
back support can slide leftwards and rightwards by the aid of the sliding mechanisms, and accordingly the
upper limb rehabilitation training device can adapt to users with different shoulder widths and body types; the
shoulder joint adduction and abduction movement, the shoulder
joint flexion and extension movement, the
elbow joint flexion and extension movement, the
wrist joint metacarpal flexion and back extension movement and the cooperative movement of multiple joints are achieved, the
robot returns to the original position after training is completed, and the
robot is combined with
human engineering and has the advantages of multiple active
degrees of freedom, simple structure, large movement range, low use cost and the like.