The invention relates to the field of agricultural
meteorology early warning methods, in particular to an agricultural
meteorology early warning method based on regional
microclimate data interpolation and correction. An
adversarial network model is constructed by introducing a topographic physical constraint
loss function and an uncertainty quantization mechanism to generate a high-resolution, physically credible and static meteorological background field, so that the generated meteorological background field is ensured to be rich in space details and strictly follow basic physical rules such as a temperature vertical declining rate and the like; and meanwhile, the uncertainty of each lattice point can be self-evaluated and is used as
prior information of a Bayesian layering dynamic correction model, a spatial
covariance function fusing a geographic distance and a
terrain distance is constructed in the Bayesian layering model, and the purpose that the spatial
covariance function of the geographic distance and the
terrain distance is fused in a complex
terrain area with sparse meteorological stations is achieved. And meanwhile, a meteorological analysis field with
high spatial resolution and high timeliness is obtained, so that the early warning accuracy and timeliness of sudden agricultural
meteorological disasters in local areas such as
frost, dry and hot air and the like are remarkably improved.