The invention discloses an electrical circuit fire early warning method and
system, and belongs to the technical field of circuit fire early warning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining
pyrolysis particles, characteristic
gas concentration, temperature and air
pressure data of an
electrical connection point; carrying out data preprocessing on the collected multi-
source data; preprocessing the multi-
source data, denoising, unifying timestamps, and forming feature-enhanced data; on the basis of the data after feature enhancement, the
nonlinear correlation degree of each parameter is calculated through the maximum information coefficient, an adjacent matrix is generated, and finally a dynamic graph structure reflecting multi-parameter space-
time correlation is constructed; carrying out multi-
modal feature fusion and early warning; inputting the dynamic graph structure into a space-time graph convolutional network, calculating an abnormal
score of a finally output space-time
feature vector through an isolation forest
algorithm, and generating a fault early warning
signal; compared with an existing electrical circuit light-emitting connection fault monitoring means, the electrical circuit light-emitting connection fault monitoring device has the capability of monitoring at the initial stage of a fire disaster, and extremely early warning of the electrical fire disaster is effectively achieved.