The invention discloses a battery SOC
estimation method based on a model fusion idea. According to the method for estimating the SOC of a battery by using an integrated
algorithm for fusing improved support vector regression PSO-SVR,
AdaBoost and
random forest RF based on a Stacking model fusion thought, firstly, feature expansion and
feature screening are carried out on
feature engineering of thebattery SOC, in order to reduce an
overfitting risk, a
data set is processed by using a K-fold
cross validation method, then a
support vector machine algorithm is improved by using a
particle swarm algorithm, and finally, the battery SOC is estimated by using a proposed model fusion method. According to the method, the
estimation precision of the SOC of the battery is superior to the
estimation precision of three single models of SVR,
AdaBoost and RF on the SOC of the battery, the
state of charge of the
energy storage battery can be accurately estimated,
accurate estimation of the SOC of thebattery is a guarantee for efficiently and safely charging and discharging the battery and prolonging the service life of the battery and is the premise of fault diagnosis and is an important guarantee for stable, safe and efficient operation of a power
system and is one of necessary ways for accelerating promotion of an intelligent
power grid.