The invention discloses a
monocular high-quality three-dimensional
reconstruction method combined with
deep learning in an inner cavity environment, and belongs to the field of medical
image processing. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a lightweight
blood vessel branch feature extraction network (SuperVessel) based on a transfer learning strategy, performing dynamic
upsampling operation by adopting a double-
branch decoding structure and a mixed attention mechanism, and performing end-to-end training in combination with a pseudo-
gold standard blood vessel feature
point data set to realize joint detection of
blood vessel branch points and descriptors; a SuperVessel and LightGlue matching model is integrated to an ORB-SLAN3 front-end framework, the
feature matching robustness is improved by dynamically adjusting
network computing resources, and camera
pose tracking is optimized; an EndoDAC self-supervised depth
estimation model is introduced, an improved truncated symbol distance function (TSDF) fusion
algorithm is combined, TSDF field fusion is optimized through bilateral filtering denoising, bilinear interpolation and a MarchingCubes
algorithm, high-precision incremental three-dimensional reconstruction of an inner cavity environment is achieved, and the positioning precision, tracking stability and reconstruction detail quality of an inner cavity environment
monocular SLAM
system are improved.