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31 results about "Natural stress" patented technology

In regard to agriculture, Abiotic stress is stress produced by natural environment factors such as extreme temperatures, wind, drought, and salinity. Humankind doesn’t have much control over abiotic stresses. It is very important for humans to understand how stress factors affect plants and other living things so that we can take some preventative measures.

Natural pressure cooker, electric steamed bun cooker and pressure electric cooker adopting natural pressure conduction heating

InactiveCN107224197AHuge effect benefitReduce miningCooking vesselsSteam pressureFood sector
Natural pressure conduction heating (natural pressure cooker, rice steamed bun cooker, pressure rice cooker) wherein natural pressure conduction heating is a heating method for food. It belongs to the technical field of food cooking. (Natural pressure cooker, electric rice steamed bun pot, pressure electric rice cooker) are pots and electric rice cookers provided by this heating method, belonging to the field of food cooking equipment. It relates to the following as a whole: 1. A pot and an electric rice cooker that use the pot-in-pot to form pressure conduction heating naturally. 2. A pot utilizing a natural pressure relief ball and a sealed pot cover to form pressure. The natural pressure cooker is to block the steam outlet hole of the pot cover with a naturally movable pressure relief ball, and the pressure is set by its proportioning. The steamed rice cooker and the pressure rice cooker use the pot in the pot, and the non-porous steamer naturally forms pressure and conducts heat to make delicious, delicious and nutritious meals. Among them, multi-layer sealing repeatedly produces energy efficiency, so that the energy saving efficiency is more than three times.
Owner:刘九金

Thermal/vibratory combined stress homogenizing device

ActiveCN103484656AStress equalization achievedIdea scienceStress reliefEngineering
The invention relates to a thermal / vibratory combined stress homogenizing device which is composed of a vibratory stress relief system (A) and a thermal stress relief system (B), wherein most of the vibratory stress relief system (A) is contained in an outer cover (13) of the thermal stress relief system (B); an internal bladder (12) of the thermal stress relief system (B) is covered on a vibratory platform (4) of the vibratory stress relief system (A); the bottom of the internal bladder (12) is in contact with the ground; and the relative positions of the internal bladder (12) and the vibratory platform (4) are positioned by regulating three internal walls among four side walls until the distances between the three internal walls and the contour of the vibratory platform (4) are equal. Traditional natural stress relief prolongs the production cycle of spare parts and also influences the quality of the product. According to the invention, the production efficiency can be effectively improved, the research and development cycle of the product can be shortened, and the quality of the product can be enhanced. Thus, the thermal / vibratory combined stress homogenizing device plays a very important role in actual industrial production.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with limbs, particularly lower limbs, under natural stress

An apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with limbs, particularly lower limbs, under natural stress, which apparatus includes a magnet structure having an open or closed annular shape, and a predetermined axial extension, which structure delimits a cavity for receiving at least a part of the patient body, with at least two or three open sides, the open sides providing access to the cavity. The open or closed annular magnet structure being disposed with the axis of the open or closed annular shape oriented with at least one vertical directional component and devices being provided for vertical translation of the magnet structure or the patient relative to the magnet structure.
Owner:ESAOTE

Method for determining construction sizes of tunnel and cavern

InactiveCN102733817AReduced excavation support costsReasonable forceTunnelsHorizontal stressUnderground cavern
The invention discloses a method for determining the construction sizes of a tunnel and a cavern. The method comprises the following steps of: determining the rock mass natural horizontal stress sigmahav and vertical stress sigmah of a position where a tunnel is positioned, and determining a natural stress ratio coefficient; determining rock mass natural horizontal stress sigmahav and vertical stress sigmah of a position where a tunnel is positioned, and determining a natural stress ratio coefficient mu=sigmahav / sigmah; checking a tunnel construction size envelope line curve chart to obtain the range of a construction size ratio eta; initially determining the vertical semi-axis size n of a construction tunnel; and calculating the horizontal semi-axis size m of the construction tunnel. According to a tunnel / cavern construction size obtained by using the method, a surrounding rock structure can adapt to natural stress gravity distribution variation caused by underground cavern excavation to the maximum extent, the surrounding rock structure is stressed reasonably in a redistributing process, and the self-carrying capability of surrounding rock is positively brought into play. The method is simple, economic and practical; the surrounding rock structure stress characteristic principle basis is embodied, the requirements on the quality of design and construction personnel are lowered greatly, and excavation support costs on the tunnels and caverns can be greatly lowered.
Owner:CHONGQING COMM CONSTR GRP

Device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement produced when retaining wall rotates around wall bottom

The invention relates to a device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement produced when a retaining wall rotates around a wall bottom. The device comprises a limited filling model box system, a system of the retaining wall rotating around the wall bottom and a PIV testing system. The testing device can truly simulate the natural stress state existing when the limited filling retaining wall rotates around the wall bottom, in other words, the soil stress state is the same as the soil state in the actual engineering. According to the testing device, high-precision soil pressure sensors are arranged on the retaining wall at equal height intervals, so that the limited filling soil pressure can be measured in real time; and a high-precision camera is arranged in right front of the model box, and meanwhile the PIV technology is adopted, so that a soil displacement image produced in the whole process when the retaining wall rotates around the wall bottom is measured in real time. According to the model testing device, operation is convenient, and related instruments are simple in structure and easy to master.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Method for discharging pollution in pool for cultivating soft-shelled turtle

The invention relates to a waste treating method of a turtle's pond, particularly to a waste treating method of a turtle's pond, comprising the technical proposal: constructing a bottom of the pond into a 'concave' structure, forming a shape with high periphery and low center, causing the bottom center of the pond to have a fall with certain scale with the periphery, the shape being similar to a pan bottom; causing the soil of egesta of the turtle and residual lure and the like to form a fall according to different specific gravity through shaking with water when the turtle moves at the bottom, causing the soil of egesta of the turtle and residual lure and the like to concentrate at the center of the bottom, then causing the soil to be discharged out of the pond through natural pressure of water body in the pond. The invention has the beneficial effect of causing the soil to be discharged out of the pond through the natural pressure of the water body in the pond, thereby cleaning the breeding water body and automatically discharge the soil.
Owner:东营市黄河口鳖原种繁育开发有限责任公司

Device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement change in translation process of retaining wall in real time

The invention relates to a device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement change in the translation process of a retaining wall in real time. The device comprises a limited filling model case system, a retaining wall translation system and a particle image velocimetry (PIV) testing system. According to a testing device, the natural stress state of the limited filling retaining wall in the translation process can be simulated really, that is to say, the stress state of the soil body in the test process is the same as that in practical engineering; high-precision soil pressure sensors are arranged on the retaining wall at equal height intervals, so that soil pressure of limited filling can be measured in real time; a high-precision camera is arranged right ahead a model case, and soil body displacement images in the whole translation process of the retaining wall can be measured in real time through the utilization of a PIV technology at the same time. According to the device, the model testing device is convenient to operate, and the related instruments are simple in structure and easy to control.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Island ecological vulnerability evaluation method

The invention discloses an island ecological vulnerability evaluation method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, evaluating and calculating ecological exposure degree of the island, whereinthe ecological exposure degree of the island comprises natural pressure B1 and artificial interference B2; s2, evaluating and calculating the ecological sensitivity of the island, wherein the islandecological sensitivity comprises an ecological condition B3, an environmental condition B4 and an important habitat B5; s3, evaluating and calculating the ecological fitness of the island, wherein theisland ecological adaptability comprises a self-adjusting capability B6, a social support condition B7, an environmental protection B8 and a comprehensive management level B9; and S4, performing evaluation calculation on the island ecological vulnerability according to the island ecological exposure degree evaluation result obtained in the step S1, the island ecological sensitivity evaluation result obtained in the step S2 and the island ecological fitness evaluation result obtained in the step S3 to obtain an island ecological vulnerability evaluation result.
Owner:NATIONAL MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTRE

Water-floating type ultra-thin glass substrate measuring platform

InactiveCN105571938AReduce artificial warping deformationAccurate evaluationStrength propertiesEngineeringThin glass
The invention provides a water-floating type ultra-thin glass substrate measuring platform which comprises a measuring mechanism, a water-floating supporting mechanism and a glass carrying and lifting mechanism. The water-floating supporting mechanism and the glass carrying and lifting mechanism are matched with the measuring mechanism. The buoyancy characteristic of water is utilized for supporting array floating blocks. The effect that all parts of the plane of the ultra-thin glass substrate can be effectively supported is ensured, man-made buckling deformation caused by unreasonable supporting in the ultra-thin glass measuring process is effectively reduced, it is ensured that the ultra-thin glass is in a natural stress state to the greatest extent when measured, and buckling parameters of the ultra-thin glass substrate can be evaluated more accurately.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Fracture characterization from refraction travel time data

Refracted energy travel time can help to derive anisotropic parameters in a target layer. These anisotropic parameters allow us to both explore for new reservoirs and to understand stress and fracturing in existing reservoirs. This information can be used to i) detect oil reservoirs, ii) spot naturally fractured, hence high production zones, iii) detect dominant natural stress directions, iv) better place horizontal wells to optimize production, v) monitoring man made fractures or induced directional stress changes. The method is demonstrated using synthetic and real data.
Owner:CONOCOPHILLIPS CO

Bridge pier VSR (vibration stress relief) method for steel structural bridge

ActiveCN108130414AVibration aging treatment time is smallNo damage to surface qualityStress reliefMultiple resonance
The invention discloses a bridge pier VSR (vibration stress relief) method for a steel structural bridge and relates to the technical field of stress relief treatment of steel structure parts. A bridge pier of the steel structural bridge is a high-rigidity and heavy large structural part, and stress relief treatment is difficult to perform with existing thermal stress relief, natural stress relief, ultrasonic impact stress relief and VSR methods. According to the method, the bridge pier is supported by a support pad, multiple sets of VSR equipment are used, multiple vibration exciters are adjacently fixed on a lower frame beam of the bridge pier, multiple vibration testers are adjacently fixed on an upper frame beam of the bridge pier, then, multiple vibration exciters are controlled by use of multiple controllers, co-frequency sub-resonance vibration is performed on multiple resonance peaks of the bridge pier for several hours, the purpose of effectively relieving the residual stressis achieved, the average relief rate of the residual stress reaches 43%, the problem of difficulty in relieving the residual stress of the bridge pier is solved, and the method can be applied to steelstructural bridges.
Owner:NANNING SHENHUA VSR TECH RES INST +1

Method for screening drought-resistant hemerocallis fulva based on hemerocallis fulva leaf temperature

The invention discloses a method for screening drought-resistant hemerocallis fulva based on hemerocallis fulva leaf temperature, which comprises the steps of S1, preliminary screening, specifically,measuring the leaf temperature of different hemerocallis fulva varieties, and sorting the leaf temperature of each hemerocallis fulva; S2, further determination, specifically, selecting the hemerocallis fulva with the highest or lowest leaf surface temperature in the hemerocallis fulva leaf temperature sequence in the step S1, measuring cell ploidy, stomatal conductance, leaf relative water content, detached leaf water loss rate and leaf pore size and density of the hemerocallis fulva, and confirming and screening drought-resistant hemerocallis fulva varieties according to survival ability ofthe hemerocallis fulva under a natural drought stress experiment and growth and development conditions after a rehydration experiment. The drought-resistant screening method provided by the inventionis simple and small in workload, avoids natural stress experiments of a lot of hemerocallis fulva, and only needs to perform temperature preliminary screening and then further perform confirmation experiments.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECH

Novel method for preparing artificial stress corrosion crack by utilizing photoetching and powder metallurgy technology

The invention relates to a novel method for preparing an artificial stress corrosion crack by utilizing a photoetching and powder metallurgy technology. The novel method for preparing the artificial stress corrosion crack by utilizing the photoetching and powder metallurgy technology comprises the steps of firstly acquiring geometric shapes at different depth parts of a true stress corrosion crack, adopting the photoetching technology for processing stress corrosion crack shape objects at the different crack depth parts, and adhering the stress corrosion crack shape objects so as to form a whole stress corrosion crack shape object; then putting the stress corrosion crack shape object and prepared stainless steel metal powder, dispersing agent, distilled water and an adhesive mixture into acontainer, and forming a compact specimen; and finally placing the compact specimen in a vacuum furnace, degumming and sintering, machining the sintered specimen, and obtaining an artificial stress corrosion crack specimen with the final target size and surface cracks. The specimen prepared through the method provided by the invention can artificially copy a natural stress corrosion crack in an actual structure, has the advantages of complicated crack shape and capabilities of being known and being prepared on a large scale, and can be widely applied to a detectability certification system ofa stress corrosion crack quantitative nondestructive detecting method.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Fracture characterization from refraction travel time data

Refracted energy travel time can help to derive anisotropic parameters in a target layer. These anisotropic parameters allow us to both explore for new reservoirs and to understand stress and fracturing in existing reservoirs. This information can be used to i) detect oil reservoirs, ii) spot naturally fractured, hence high production zones, iii) detect dominant natural stress directions, iv) better place horizontal wells to optimize production, v) monitoring man made fractures or induced directional stress changes. The method is demonstrated using synthetic and real data.
Owner:CONOCOPHILLIPS CO

Adaptive support apparatus and measuring system using the same

InactiveCN107702675AReduce artificial contour distortionGuaranteed measurementMeasurement devicesEngineeringAdaptive support
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring large-size sheet type parts, in particular to an adaptive support apparatus and a measuring system using the same, more particularly to an adaptive support apparatus for profile tolerance measurement of a large-size sheet type part. The adaptive support apparatus comprises a measuring mechanism and a support point mechanism. The measuring mechanism consists of a platform, a three-dimensional movement mechanism and a measuring head unit. The three-dimensional movement mechanism is used for driving the measuring head unit to move above the platform. The support point mechanism consists of a plurality of support point units distributed on the platform uniformly; and each support point unit is able to stretch and lift separately. Therefore, the manual contour deformation caused by gravity deformation during the measurement process of the large-size sheet type parts is reduced; measurement of the large-size sheet type parts in a natural stress state is guaranteed; the influence on the contour measurement precision by gravity deformation is eliminated; and thus profile tolerance parameters are evaluated accurately.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

New preparation method for artificial stress corrosion crack accordant with true crack shape

The invention discloses a new preparation method for an artificial stress corrosion crack accordant with a true crack shape. In the method, firstly an industrial CT is used for scanning and imaging atrue stress corrosion crack test block, to acquire a stress corrosion crack shape graph; 3D print is directly performed to acquire an artificial stress corrosion crack accordant with the shape of thetrue stress corrosion crack by using the stress corrosion crack shape graph in combination with a 3D printing technology. A test piece prepared by using the method provided by the invention can repeatedly processes and prepares natural stress corrosion cracks in an actual structure, and has the advantages that the shapes of the cracks are accordant with that of the true crack, and the cracks can be prepared in large quantity; and method can be widely applied to a detectability certification system of a stress corrosion crack eddy current quantitative nondestructive detection method.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Assembled and detachable type in-situ test device for seepage of a fractured rock mass

The invention discloses an assembled and detachable type in-situ test device for seepage of a fractured rock mass. The assembled and detachable type in-situ test device consists of a first fixed sealing device, a second fixed sealing device and a control system, wherein the first fixed sealing device and the second fixed sealing device are respectively and fixedly arranged in the rock mass, are respectively connected with the control system, and are respectively communicated with a fracture. The assembled and detachable type in-situ test device has the advantages that by performing the seepage test on the given fracture in the rock mass under different pressure conditions, the control system, the first fixed sealing device, the second fixed sealing device and the fracture form a closed loop, so as to automatically collect and store data; the structure is simple, and the assembly and detachment are convenient; the whole device is positioned in the original geological environment of the fractured rock mass, the natural structure and natural stress state of the fractured rock mass are maintained, and the hydraulic conduction coefficient of the fracture seepage is accurately obtained.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Thermal/vibratory combined stress homogenizing device

ActiveCN103484656BStress equalization achievedIdea scienceStress reliefEngineering
The invention relates to a thermal / vibratory combined stress homogenizing device which is composed of a vibratory stress relief system (A) and a thermal stress relief system (B), wherein most of the vibratory stress relief system (A) is contained in an outer cover (13) of the thermal stress relief system (B); an internal bladder (12) of the thermal stress relief system (B) is covered on a vibratory platform (4) of the vibratory stress relief system (A); the bottom of the internal bladder (12) is in contact with the ground; and the relative positions of the internal bladder (12) and the vibratory platform (4) are positioned by regulating three internal walls among four side walls until the distances between the three internal walls and the contour of the vibratory platform (4) are equal. Traditional natural stress relief prolongs the production cycle of spare parts and also influences the quality of the product. According to the invention, the production efficiency can be effectively improved, the research and development cycle of the product can be shortened, and the quality of the product can be enhanced. Thus, the thermal / vibratory combined stress homogenizing device plays a very important role in actual industrial production.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

A device that can measure the limited fill pressure and displacement when the retaining wall rotates around the bottom of the wall

The invention relates to a device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement produced when a retaining wall rotates around a wall bottom. The device comprises a limited filling model box system, a system of the retaining wall rotating around the wall bottom and a PIV testing system. The testing device can truly simulate the natural stress state existing when the limited filling retaining wall rotates around the wall bottom, in other words, the soil stress state is the same as the soil state in the actual engineering. According to the testing device, high-precision soil pressure sensors are arranged on the retaining wall at equal height intervals, so that the limited filling soil pressure can be measured in real time; and a high-precision camera is arranged in right front of the model box, and meanwhile the PIV technology is adopted, so that a soil displacement image produced in the whole process when the retaining wall rotates around the wall bottom is measured in real time. According to the model testing device, operation is convenient, and related instruments are simple in structure and easy to master.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with limbs, particularly lower limbs, under natural stress

An apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging of patients with limbs, particularly lower limbs, under natural stress, which apparatus includes a magnet structure having an open or closed annular shape, and a predetermined axial extension, which structure delimits a cavity for receiving at least a part of the patient body, with at least two or three open sides, the open sides providing access to the cavity. The open or closed annular magnet structure being disposed with the axis of the open or closed annular shape oriented with at least one vertical directional component and devices being provided for vertical translation of the magnet structure or the patient relative to the magnet structure.
Owner:ESAOTE

Natural stress measuring device

The invention discloses a natural stress measuring device. The device comprises a flat jack, a hydraulic system, a deformation monitoring system and a data analysis system; the flat jack is used for applying expansive force to a pre-excavated flat cave, and pressure sensors are mounted at the two sides of the flat cave; the hydraulic system is connected with the flat jack and used for providing hydraulic pressure for the flat jack; the deformation monitoring system is electrically connected with the hydraulic system, the deformation monitoring system is used for measuring the distance between two preset monitoring points, and the hydraulic system can adjust the hydraulic pressure according to the distance measured by the deformation monitoring system; and the data analysis system is electrically connected with the two pressure sensors and is used for calculating the magnitude of the natural stress according to pressure values collected by the two pressure sensors when the distance between the two monitoring points recovers to an initial value. According to the invention, the problem that the current natural stress measurement method cannot meet the technical requirements of rock natural stress test in a complex stress state is solved.
Owner:YANGTZE UNIVERSITY

Self-adaptive treatment pillow

The invention discloses a self-adaptive treatment pillow and belongs to medical healthcare articles. According to the treatment pillow, a pillow core is filled with substance granules in certain shapes and sizes, and then a concentrated pillow-shaped article which has continuous passive deformation and maintains random deformation is formed; and the filled substances can naturally enter a multi-point massage stimulation state along with variation of body postures and flowing information of blood. Due to scientific design ideas, the purpose that the pillow changes along with bodies is achieved, N heights and N angles can be met along with variation of body postures, pillow contact parts are constantly clung to bodies, massage stimulation is achieved while people move, and restoration and fixation are achieved when people sleep sound, natural correction of resetting and fixing vertebrae of human bodies and natural stress massage to main and collateral channels and acupuncture points of pillow contact parts of the human bodies are achieved, two main functions of correction and massage are achieved, blood circulation is promoted, metabolism is improved, maintenance of comfort is achieved 'along with nature', and an optimal medicinal healthcare effect is achieved gradually. The pillow is regarded as a magic pillow, and the treatment pillow is wide in application prospect and excellent in social and economic benefits.
Owner:深圳市钛克新材料科技有限公司

A device capable of real-time measurement of the change in the pressure and displacement of the limited backfill during translation of the retaining wall

InactiveCN105297789BThe instrument structure is simpleEasy to operateArtificial islandsFoundation testingModel testingEngineering
The invention relates to a device capable of measuring limited filling pressure and displacement change in the translation process of a retaining wall in real time. The device comprises a limited filling model case system, a retaining wall translation system and a particle image velocimetry (PIV) testing system. According to a testing device, the natural stress state of the limited filling retaining wall in the translation process can be simulated really, that is to say, the stress state of the soil body in the test process is the same as that in practical engineering; high-precision soil pressure sensors are arranged on the retaining wall at equal height intervals, so that soil pressure of limited filling can be measured in real time; a high-precision camera is arranged right ahead a model case, and soil body displacement images in the whole translation process of the retaining wall can be measured in real time through the utilization of a PIV technology at the same time. According to the device, the model testing device is convenient to operate, and the related instruments are simple in structure and easy to control.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Method for determining construction sizes of tunnel and cavern

InactiveCN102733817BReduced excavation support costsReasonable forceTunnelsHorizontal stressGeomorphology
The invention discloses a method for determining the construction sizes of a tunnel and a cavern. The method comprises the following steps of: determining the rock mass natural horizontal stress sigmahav and vertical stress sigmah of a position where a tunnel is positioned, and determining a natural stress ratio coefficient; determining rock mass natural horizontal stress sigmahav and vertical stress sigmah of a position where a tunnel is positioned, and determining a natural stress ratio coefficient mu=sigmahav / sigmah; checking a tunnel construction size envelope line curve chart to obtain the range of a construction size ratio eta; initially determining the vertical semi-axis size n of a construction tunnel; and calculating the horizontal semi-axis size m of the construction tunnel. According to a tunnel / cavern construction size obtained by using the method, a surrounding rock structure can adapt to natural stress gravity distribution variation caused by underground cavern excavation to the maximum extent, the surrounding rock structure is stressed reasonably in a redistributing process, and the self-carrying capability of surrounding rock is positively brought into play. The method is simple, economic and practical; the surrounding rock structure stress characteristic principle basis is embodied, the requirements on the quality of design and construction personnel are lowered greatly, and excavation support costs on the tunnels and caverns can be greatly lowered.
Owner:CHONGQING COMM CONSTR GRP
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