The invention discloses a complex reservoir rock full-band
sound wave velocity prediction and attenuation
analysis method considering a pore structure and a multi-wave flow mechanism, and relates to the technical field of
petrophysics and
petroleum logging, the method comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-component digital rock based on X-
ray CT and QEMSCAN, and extracting macropores; microcosmic pores are extracted through a high-resolution MAPS image, and a complex pore structure model is constructed; analyzing the static acoustic characteristics of the dry digital rock by adopting an elastic
finite element method; on the basis, the influence of wave-induced flow in different scale spaces is considered, a new wave-induced flow mechanism of static flow-
jet flow-Biot flow is provided, and a
longitudinal wave and
transverse wave speed prediction method of the rock with the complex pore structure is formed. According to the method, on the basis of digital rock, theoretical rock
physics are fused, the rock
sound wave velocity estimation method considering the pore structure and the microcosmic wave-induced flow mechanism is given, the
frequency dispersion and attenuation characteristics of the rock
sound wave velocity estimation method are determined, and a foundation is laid for subsequent reservoir
logging evaluation.